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câu hỏi |
câu trả lời |
Został mi namalowany obraz i mogłem sobie na niego pozwolić. bắt đầu học
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I have my picture painted and I could afford it.
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Została mi naprawiona rura. bắt đầu học
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allow myself to sth / can afford it
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Robert przyznał że to musiał być błąd, że pojechaliśmy do Izraela bắt đầu học
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Robert admitted to be a mistake to go to Israel
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Ostatni raz kiedy byłem w chinach recepcjonistka obiecała dać nam darmowe piwo bắt đầu học
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The last time when I was in China the receptionist promised to give us free beer (we had been given)
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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Zachorowaliśmy co było wynikiem wybuchu epidemii. bắt đầu học
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We have come down becouse of breaking out the pandemic.
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Gdybym był tobą, szukałbym tej książki. bắt đầu học
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If I were you, I would have been looking for in this book. (II+III bo realna alternatywa)
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Jutro o tej porze bede jechal do Londynu bắt đầu học
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Tomorow at this time I will be leaving to London.
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Jutro zobaczę się z Jane na lekcjach angielskiego. bắt đầu học
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I will be seeing Jane at English class tomorrow. (FC bo stałe wydarzenie)
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Czy jutro będziesz prowadzić samochód? Czy możesz mi go pożyczyć bắt đầu học
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Will you be driving your car tomorrow? Can you borrow it me? (FC plany na przyszłość odnośnie prośby)
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Jesli jutro o tej porze bedzie ladna pogoda bedziemy spacerowac po parku. bắt đầu học
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If the weather is nice tomorrow at this time, we will be walking in the park. (CII)
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W przyszłym roku będziemy małżeństwem przez 2 lata. (FP bắt đầu học
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Next year we will have been married for 2 years. (FP)
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Wczoraj o tej porze oglądałbym telewizję. bắt đầu học
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Yesterday at this time I would be watching TV. (FC inp)
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Wczoraj do 10 miałem zwrócić raport. bắt đầu học
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Yesterday by 10 I would have returned raport.
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Myślałem, że chciałaby prezent. bắt đầu học
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I thought she would like a gift. (FP inp - surprise about the past).
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Gdyby koronawirus nie wybuchł, byłbym w Himalajach. bắt đầu học
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If coronavirus hadn’t broke out, I'd be in the Himalayas. (III+II alternatywna teraźniejszość)
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Jeśli nie kochałby pic, mógłby zostać taksówkarzem. bắt đầu học
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If he didn’t love drinking, he would have become a taxi driver. (2+3)
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Moglibyśmy teraz pływać nad morzem. bắt đầu học
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We could be swimming now in the sea.
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„Mogliśmy” pływać nad morzem. bắt đầu học
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We ‚could have’ been swiming by the sea.
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Jego samolot przylatuje jutro rano bắt đầu học
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His plane arrives tomorrow morning. (bo rozkłąd lotów, stale zaplanowany)
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Widzę Jane jutro na zajęciach angielskiego. bắt đầu học
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I will be seeing Jane in English class tomorrow. (FC powtarzające się czynności z przyszłości)
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Jeździsz jutro swoim samochodem? Chciałbym go pożyczyć. bắt đầu học
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Will you be driving your car tomorrow? I'd like to borrow it. (FC przysługi/plany)
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John mieszkał w Londynie przez 15 lat (już nie mieszka) bắt đầu học
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John lived in London for 15 years (no longer lives) -permanent situation in the past/ramy czasowe
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O tej porze w piątek leciałem do Londynu. bắt đầu học
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I was flying to London at this time on Friday. (PastC podkreślenie czasu)
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To był pierwszy raz gdy widziałem to zwierzę. bắt đầu học
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It was the first time I had seen this animal. (PP)
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Wolałbym żebyś nie zadzwonił wtedy na policję(would rather). bắt đầu học
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I would rather you didnt call the police.
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On pali coraz więcej i więcej. bắt đầu học
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He is smoking more and more. (PresC zmiany)
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Teraz pozostaję z Brytyjską rodziną. bắt đầu học
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Now I am staying with a British family. (PresC tymczasowe sytuacje)
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Nie założysz mojej bluzy. Zapomnij o tym. bắt đầu học
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You're not wearing my sweatshirt. Forget it. (PresC odmowa)
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Oni zamierzali grać w tenisa tego popołudnia ale zrezygnowali. bắt đầu học
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They were going to play tennis this afternoon but they resigned it. going to bo plany które nie doszły do skutku
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Jutro o 10 będę oglądać TV. bắt đầu học
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At 10 o'clock tomorrow I'll be watching TV. action in progress at a specific time in the future
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Do północy będziemy lecieć przez 7 godzin. bắt đầu học
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By midnight we will have been flying for seven hours.
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Oni lecą do Paryża w następny czwartek. bắt đầu học
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They're flying to Paris next Thursday. PC bo przyszłość zaplanowana na 100%
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bắt đầu học
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By dinner I'll have written a letter.
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Po weselu oni zamierzają lecieć do meksyku. bắt đầu học
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After the wedding they are flying to Mexico. z come i go nie używamy going to tylko PC
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Przekaz jej moje pozdrowienia kiedy zadzwoni. bắt đầu học
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Give my regards to her when she calls. po czasownikach czasu (while, before, after, as soon as, while, when, until, by the time) nie używamy will tylko PS.
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On przyjdzie jak tylko skończy. bắt đầu học
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He'll come as soon as he has finished. Present perfect simple używamy po określeniach czasu (while, before, after, as soon as, while, when, until, by the time) jeśli chcemy podkreślić zakończenie akcji w przyszłości!
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bắt đầu học
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to be about to + infinitive
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Nieważne co zadecydujesz zrobić, będę cię wspierał. bắt đầu học
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No matter what you decide to do, I will support you. no matter (who, what...) + PS
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Cokolwiek zadecydujesz zrobić będę cię wspierał. bắt đầu học
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Whatever you decide to do, I will support you. whatever/whoever/whenever/whereever + PS
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Lądowanie samolotu jest przewidziane za godzinę. bắt đầu học
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The plane is due to land in an hour. to be due to infinitive (na planach, rozkładach)
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Stopniowo będziemy stawac sie bardzo izolowani. bắt đầu học
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Gradually we will be becoming very isolated. (gradually sugeruje progressive)
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Ludzie nie będą się więcej komunikować. bắt đầu học
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People won't have communicate anymore. (anymore sugeruje granice jak 'by')
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George potrafi pływać więc był w stanie uratować chłopca. bắt đầu học
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George could swim, so he was able to save the boy. ability in particular situation in the past
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On miał okropny wypadek ale zdołał go przetrwać. bắt đầu học
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He had a terrible accident but managed to survive it. ability in very dificult situation
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Nick nie był jeszcze w stanie znaleźć pracy. bắt đầu học
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Nick hasn't been able to find a job yet. w perfect i future nie ma can ->be able to
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Uważaj, mogłeś się rozbić! bắt đầu học
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Watch out, you could have crashed! could gdy się coś nie stało a mogło
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On mógł nie widzieć o imprezie. bắt đầu học
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He might not have known about the party. negative sentences in the past nie ma could tylko may/might not
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Czy myślisz że ona może być w domu? bắt đầu học
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Do you think she might be home? nie: "might she be at home"
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Ona uczyła się bardzo dużo więc powinna była zdać. (ale nie zdała) bắt đầu học
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She studied a lot so she should have pass. (but she failed) coś co powinno było się stać ale się nie stało
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On nie mógł być w pracy wczoraj bắt đầu học
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He couldn't have been at work yesterday.
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Musiałem zostawić okulary w biurze bắt đầu học
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I had to leave my glasses at the office
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Kiedy miałem 18 lat mogłem pożyczać samochód ojca. bắt đầu học
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When I was 18, I was could borrow my father's car. general permision in the past -> could
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Marry mogła zrobić przyjęcie w domu. (miała pozwolone) bắt đầu học
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Marry was allowed to do a party in her house. specific permission in the past ->be allowed to
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Muszę naprawić dach przed zimą bắt đầu học
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I must repair the roof before winter
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Muszę ubierać fartuch w szpitalu bắt đầu học
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I have to wear an apron in hospital.
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Powinieneś wcześniej nas poinformować. bắt đầu học
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You ought to inform us earlier.
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Wolisz biegać czy jeździć na rowerze? (would prefer) bắt đầu học
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Would you prefer running or cycling? Would you prefer + geround
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Co powiesz na pizzę na kolację? (how about) bắt đầu học
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How about haveing a pizza for dinner?
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Chcesz kanapkę z serem? (would rather) bắt đầu học
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Would you rather have a cheese sandwich? would you rather + bare infiniotive
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Babcia dawała mi tabliczkę czekolady kiedykolwiek ją odwiedziłem. bắt đầu học
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Grandmather would give me a bar of chocolate whenever I visited her. typical behaviour in the past
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On śpiewa cały dzień kiedy jest szczęśliwy bắt đầu học
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He will sing all day when he is happy. typical behaviour at present
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Śmiem twierdzić/prawdopodobnie, tam pojadę bắt đầu học
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I daresay I will go there
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przepraszam, możesz powtoryzc bắt đầu học
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I'm sorry. Could you say that again?
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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