Vince phrasal verbs 24, 25

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Give away
bắt đầu học
(betray)
His false identity papers gave him away.
Give off
bắt đầu học
(send off a smell - liquid or gas)
The cheese had begun to give off a strange smell.
Give out
bắt đầu học
(be exhausted)
When our money gave out we had to borrow some.
Give over
bắt đầu học
(abandon, devote)
The rest of the time was given over to playing cards. (stop - colloquial) Why don't you give over! You're getting on my nerves.
Go back on
bắt đầu học
(break a promise)
The management has gone back on its promise.
Go in for
bắt đầu học
(make a habit of)
I don't go in for that kind of thing. (enter competition) Are you thinking ofgoing in for the race?
Go off
bắt đầu học
(become bad - food)
Go on
bắt đầu học
(happen - usually negative)
Something funny is going on.
Go round
bắt đầu học
(be enough)
There weren't enough life-jacketsto go round.
Go through with
bắt đầu học
(complete a promise or plan - usually unwillingly)
When it came to actually stealing the money, Nora couldn't go through with it.
Grow on
bắt đầu học
(become more liked - colloquial)
This new record is growing on me.
Hang onto
bắt đầu học
(keep - colloquial)
I think we should hang onto the car until next year.
Have it in for
bắt đầu học
(be deliberately unkind to someone - also as have got)
My teacher has (got) it in for me.
Have it out with
bắt đầu học
(express feelings so as to settle a problem)
I put up with the problem for a while but in the end I had it out with her.
Have someone on
bắt đầu học
(deceive - colloquial)
I don't believe you. You're having me on.
Hit it off
bắt đầu học
(get on well with - colloquial)
Mark and Sarah really hit it off at the party.
Hit upon/on
bắt đầu học
(discover by chance - often an idea)
They hit upon the solution quite by chance.
Hold out
bắt đầu học
(offer - especially with hope)
We don't hold out much hope that the price will fall.
Hold up
bắt đầu học
(delay)
Sorry I'm late, I was held up in the traffic. (use as an example - i.e. a model ofgood behaviour) Jack was always held up as an example to me.
Hold with
bắt đầu học
(agree with - an idea)
I don't hold with the idea of using force.
Keep up
bắt đầu học
(continue)
Well done! Keep up the good work!
Lay down
bắt đầu học
(state a rule - especially lay down the law)
The company has laid down strict procedures for this kind of situation.
Let down
bắt đầu học
(disappoint, break a promise)
Sony to let youdown, but I can't give you a lift today.
Let in on
bắt đầu học
(allow to be part of a secret)
We haven't let Tina in on the plans yet.
Let off
bắt đầu học
(excuse from punishment)
As Dave was young, the judge let him off with a fine.
Let on
bắt đầu học
(inform about a secret - colloquial)
We're planning a surprise for Helen, but don't let on.
Live down
bắt đầu học
(suffer a loss of reputation)
If City lose, they'll never live itdown.
Live up to
bắt đầu học
(reach an expected standard)
The play quite lived up to my expectations.
Look into
bắt đầu học
(investigate)
The police have promised to look into the problem.
Look on
bắt đầu học
(consider)
We look on this town as our real home.
Look someone up
bắt đầu học
(visit when in the area)
If you're passing through Athens, look me up.
Make for
bắt đầu học
(result in)
The power steering makes for easier parking.
Make off with
bắt đầu học
(run away with)
The thief made off with a valuable necklace.
Make out
bắt đầu học
(pretend)
Tim made out that he hadn't seen the No Smoking sign. (manage to see or understand) I couldn't quitemake out what the notice said.
Make someone out
bắt đầu học
(understand someone's behaviour)
Janet is really odd. I can't make her out.
Make up
bắt đầu học
(invent)
I think you made up the whole story!
Make up for
bắt đầu học
(compensate for)
Our success makes up for all the hard times.
Miss out
bắt đầu học
(fail to include)
You have missed out a word here. (lose a chance - colloquial) Five people got promoted, but I missed out again.
Own up
bắt đầu học
(confess - colloquial)
None of the children would own up to breaking the window.
Pack in
bắt đầu học
(stop an activity - colloquial)
John has packed in his job.
Pay back
bắt đầu học
(take revenge - colloquial)
She paid him back for all his insults.
Pick up
bắt đầu học
(improve - colloquial)
The weather seems to be picking up.
Pin someone down
bắt đầu học
(force to give a clear statement)
I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't pin him down.
Play up
bắt đầu học
(behave or work badly)
The car is playing up again. It won't start.
Point out
bắt đầu học
(draw attention to a fact)
I pointed out that I would be on holiday anyway.
Pull off
bắt đầu học
(manage to succeed)
It was a tricky plan, but we pulled it off.
Push on
bắt đầu học
(continue with some effort - colloquial)
Let's push on and try to reach the coast by tonight.
Put across
bắt đầu học
(communicate ideas)
Harry is clever but he can't put his ideas across.
Put down to
bắt đầu học
(explain the cause of)
Diane's poor performance was put down to nerves.
Put in for
bắt đầu học
(apply for a job)
Sue has put in for a teaching job.
Put oneself out
bắt đầu học
(take trouble - to help someone)
Please don't put yourself out making a meal. A sandwich will do.
Put off
bắt đầu học
(discourage, upset)
The crowd put the gymnast off, and he fell.
Put up
bắt đầu học
(offer accommodation)
We can put you up for a few days.
Put up with
bắt đầu học
(tolerate, bear)
I can't put up with all this noise!
Rip off
bắt đầu học
(charge too much - colloquial)
You paid £50? They really ripped you off!
Run down
bắt đầu học
(criticise)
She's always running down her husband. (lose power, allow to decline) I think the batteries are running down.
Run into
bắt đầu học
(meet)
Guess who I ran into at the supermarket!
Run to
bắt đầu học
(have enough money)
I don't think we can run to a holiday abroad this year.
Run over
bắt đầu học
(check - also run through)
Let's run over the plan once more.
Run up
bắt đầu học
(a bill - let a bill get longer without paying)
I ran up a huge telephone bill at the hotel.
Run up against
bắt đầu học
(encounter - usually a problem)
We've run up against a slight problem.
See someone off
bắt đầu học
(go to station, airport, etc to say goodbye to someone)
I went to the station to see them off.
See through
bắt đầu học
(realise the truth about)
I saw through his intentions at once.
Send up
bắt đầu học
(make fun of by imitating)
Jean is always sending up the French teacher.
Set about
bắt đầu học
(start working)
We must set about re-organisingthe office.
Set in
bắt đầu học
(establish itself - especially weather)
I think this rain has set in for the day.
Set out
bắt đầu học
(give in detail in writing) (arrange) (start an action)
This document sets out all the Union demands; I've set out the refreshments in the hall.; Sue set out to write a biography but it became a novel.
Set up
bắt đầu học
(establish)
An inquiry into the accident has been set up.
Set (up) on
bắt đầu học
(attack)
We were set upon by a gang of hooligans.
Sink in
bắt đầu học
(realise slowly - colloquial, intransitive)
Slowly the realisation that I had won began to sink in.
Slip up
bắt đầu học
(make a mistake - colloquial)
Someone slipped up and my application was lost.
Sort out
bắt đầu học
(find a solution - colloquial)
Don't worry, Mary will sort out your problems.
Stand by
bắt đầu học
(keep to an agreement)
The company agreed to stand by its original commitment.
Stand for
bắt đầu học
(represent - initials) (tolerate)
E.g. stands for exempli gratia, it's Latin. I will notstand for this kind of behaviour in my house!
Stand in for
bắt đầu học
(take the place of)
Carol has kindly agreed to stand in for Graham at the monthly meeting.
Stand up to
bắt đầu học
(resist, bear stress)
The engine won't stand up to the strain.
Step down
bắt đầu học
(resign - colloquial)
The Chairman has stepped down after criticism from shareholders.
Step up
bắt đầu học
(increase)
Production at the Leeds plant has been stepped up.
Stick up for
bắt đầu học
(defend - especially yourself, your rights - colloquial)
You must learn to stick up for yourself.
Take in
bắt đầu học
(deceive) zwieść
Don't be taken in by her apparent shyness.
Take (it) out on
bắt đầu học
(make someone else suffer because of one's own sufferings)
I know you are unhappy, but don't take it out on me!
Take off
bắt đầu học
(imitate - colloquial)
Dave takes off the Prime Minister really well.
Take on
bắt đầu học
acquire a new characteristic) (do something extra)
My grandmother has taken on a new lease of life since her operation; She has taken on too much with afull-timejob as well.
Take out
bắt đầu học
(insurance - sign an insurance agreement)
Ann has taken out life insurance.
Take over
bắt đầu học
(gain control of)
The army tried to take over the country.
Take to someone
bắt đầu học
(develop a liking for)
You'll soon take to your new boss, I'm sure.
Take up
bắt đầu học
(time - occupy time)
The meeting took up a whole morning.
Talk out of or into
bắt đầu học
(dissuade from, persuade into)
Paul talked me into going skiing, against my better judgement.
Tell off
bắt đầu học
(scold - colloquial)
Our teacher told us off for being late.
Tie in with
bắt đầu học
(be in agreement with)
I'm afraid your party doesn't quite tie in with our arrangements.
Track down
bắt đầu học
(trace the whereabouts of)
The police tracked down the killer and arrested him.
Try out
bắt đầu học
(test - a machine)
Let's try out the new washing machine.
Turn down
bắt đầu học
(reject an offer)
Another company offered me a job but I turned them down.
Turn out
bắt đầu học
(happen to be in the end) (come to a meeting or to form a crowd)
He turned out to be an old friend ofHelen's; Thousands offans turned out to welcome the team.
Turn up
bắt đầu học
(be discovered by chance) (arrive - often unexpectedly)
Don't worry about that missing book, it's bound to turn up sooner or later; Not many people turned up for the lesson.
Wear off
bắt đầu học
(lose effect - especially a drug)
These painkillers wear off after about two hours.
Work out
bắt đầu học
(calculate - also work out at for specific amounts)
The hotel bill worked out at over £500.

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