→ Vermeer - Skopos Theory → Bắt đầu học / Tải xuống MP3 Flashcards

câu hỏi		câu trả lời
What is translation? bắt đầu học		A specific form of human action that is determined by its purpose.
When must skopos be defined? bắt đầu học		Before the translation begins
To translate means to produce texts in a ... for a ... and ... in... bắt đầu học		target setting / target purpose / target addressees / target circumstances
What determines translation methods and strategies? bắt đầu học		The intended purpose of the target text.
What is the skopos rule? bắt đầu học		Human action is determined by its purpose, and is therefore a function of its purpose.
The coherence rule: bắt đầu học		the target text must be sufficiently coherent to allow the intended users to comprehend it, given their assumed background knowledge
The fidelity rule: bắt đầu học		some relationship must remain between the translatum (TT) and ST
What is the decisive factor? bắt đầu học		The precisely specified skopos - the ST is just one constituent of the final outcome
No source text... bắt đầu học		... has only one correct/preferred translation. Every commission should contain a statement of skopos.

Vermeer - skopos theory