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câu hỏi |
câu trả lời |
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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non-preloaded bolted connection
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bắt đầu học
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preloaded bolted connection
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śruba z łbem soczewkowym z kołnierzem bắt đầu học
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button head screw with collar
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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średnica powierzchni oporowej bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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średnica nominalna gwintu bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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śruba z częściowym gwintem bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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stal nierdzewna odporna na korozję bắt đầu học
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corrosion-resistant stainless steel
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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odporność na korozję naprężeniową bắt đầu học
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resistance to stress corrosion cracking
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bắt đầu học
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wytrzymałość na rozciąganie bắt đầu học
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naprężenie przy 0,2% wydłużenia nieproporcjonalnego bắt đầu học
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stress at 0.2% non-proportional elongation
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bắt đầu học
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elongation after fracture
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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nośność przekroju gwintowanego bắt đầu học
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load-bearing capacity of the threaded section
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minimalne obciążenie niszczące bắt đầu học
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minimum ultimate tensile load
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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badanie momentu obrotowego bắt đầu học
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próba rozciągania z klinem bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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longitudinal cross-section
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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conformity with the standard
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bắt đầu học
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deviation from the standard
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wezwanie do usunięcia uchybień bắt đầu học
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powiadomienie o możliwej wadzie bắt đầu học
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notification of a possible defect
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bắt đầu học
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Chcielibyśmy przeanalizować zarówno techniczne, jak i kontraktowe aspekty tego problemu. bắt đầu học
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We would like to review both the technical and contractual aspects of this issue.
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Zacznijmy od krótkiego podsumowania sytuacji. bắt đầu học
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Let us begin with a short summary of the situation.
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Musimy zrozumieć, dlaczego doszło do tych uszkodzeń. bắt đầu học
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We need to understand why these failures occurred.
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Musimy również ustalić, czy dostarczone śruby spełniały wymagania projektu. bắt đầu học
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We also need to determine whether the supplied bolts met the project requirements.
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Czy możecie potwierdzić dokładny zakres śrub objętych problemem? bắt đầu học
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Could you please confirm the exact scope of the affected bolts?
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Ile śrub zapasowych dostarczono oddzielnie? bắt đầu học
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How many spare bolts were supplied separately?
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Czy wszystkie śruby zostały dostarczone przez tego samego producenta? bắt đầu học
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Were all the bolts supplied by the same manufacturer?
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Proszę wyjaśnić, które partie są objęte tym postępowaniem. bắt đầu học
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Please explain which batches are involved in this investigation.
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Co dokładnie rozumiemy w tym przypadku przez złamaną śrubę? bắt đầu học
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What exactly do we mean by a broken bolt in this case?
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Gdzie znajdowało się miejsce przełomu? bắt đầu học
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Where was the fracture located?
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Czy przełom wystąpił pod łbem, czy w części gwintowanej? bắt đầu học
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Did the fracture occur under the head or in the threaded section?
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Czy występowały oznaki odkształcenia plastycznego? bắt đầu học
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Were there any signs of ductile deformation?
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Czy śruba pękła nagle, bez widocznego odkształcenia? bắt đầu học
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Did the bolt fail suddenly without visible deformation?
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Czy uszkodzenie wykryto podczas montażu, czy podczas eksploatacji? bắt đầu học
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Was the damage detected during installation or during service?
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Powierzchnia przełomu powinna dostarczyć istotnych dowodów. bắt đầu học
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The fracture surface should provide important evidence.
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Na tym etapie nie można wykluczyć wady materiałowej. bắt đầu học
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At this stage, a material defect cannot be ruled out.
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ISO 7380-2 określa geometrię śruby. bắt đầu học
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ISO 7380-2 defines the geometry of the screw.
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Norma obejmuje śruby z łbem soczewkowym, gniazdem sześciokątnym i kołnierzem. bắt đầu học
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The standard covers hexagon socket button head screws with a collar.
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Śruby te mają obniżoną nośność ze względu na konstrukcję łba. bắt đầu học
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These screws have reduced loadability due to the head design.
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Geometria łba ogranicza maksymalne obciążenie rozciągające. bắt đầu học
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The head The head geometry limits the ultimate tensile load. limits the maximum tensile load.
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Gniazdo sześciokątne zmniejsza ilość materiału pod łbem. bắt đầu học
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The hexagon socket reduces the amount of material beneath the head.
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ISO 7380-2 ma zastosowanie do stalowych klas własności 8.8 i 10.9. bắt đầu học
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ISO 7380-2 applies to steel property classes 8.8 and 10.9.
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Wymagania dotyczące właściwości mechanicznych w ISO 7380-2 nie obejmują bezpośrednio stali duplex. bắt đầu học
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The mechanical property requirements in ISO 7380-2 do not specifically cover duplex steel.
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Gatunek duplex 1.4462 nie jest wymieniony w tej normie wyrobu jako opcja materiałowa. bắt đầu học
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Duplex grade 1.4462 is not listed as a material option in this product standard.
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Dlatego zgodność wymiarową i materiałową należy rozpatrywać oddzielnie. bắt đầu học
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Therefore, dimensional compliance and material compliance must be considered separately.
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Śruba może być zgodna wymiarowo z ISO 7380-2. bắt đầu học
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The bolt may comply dimensionally with ISO 7380-2.
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Nie potwierdza to jednak automatycznie jej zgodności mechanicznej. bắt đầu học
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However, this does not automatically confirm its mechanical conformity.
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Którą część ISO 7380-2 zastosowano jako podstawę odbioru? bắt đầu học
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Which part of ISO 7380-2 was used as the acceptance basis?
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Czy normę zastosowano wyłącznie do geometrii i wymiarów? bắt đầu học
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Was the standard used only for the geometry and dimensions?
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Proszę wyjaśnić, w jaki sposób uwzględniono niestandardowy materiał podczas zatwierdzania projektu. bắt đầu học
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Please clarify how the non-standard material was addressed during the design approval.
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zakres zastosowania normy bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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amendment to the standard
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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zagłębienie gniazda sześciokątnego bắt đầu học
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penetration of the hexagon socket
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pole przekroju naprężeniowego bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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hartowanie i odpuszczanie bắt đầu học
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nieciągłość powierzchniowa bắt đầu học
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zakres temperatury roboczej bắt đầu học
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operating temperature range
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bắt đầu học
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korozyjne środowisko eksploatacji bắt đầu học
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corrosive service environment
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bắt đầu học
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zależność moment–siła zacisku bắt đầu học
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torque/clamp force relationship
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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minimalna siła przy wydłużeniu nieproporcjonalnym 0,2% bắt đầu học
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minimum load at 0.2% non-proportional elongation
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bắt đầu học
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wydłużenie nieproporcjonalne bắt đầu học
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non-proportional elongation
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umowna granica plastyczności Rp0,2 bắt đầu học
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maksymalne obciążenie badawcze bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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zerwanie w części gwintowanej bắt đầu học
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fracture in the threaded section
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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zdolność przenoszenia obciążenia bắt đầu học
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śruba zbyt krótka do próby rozciągania bắt đầu học
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screw too short for tensile testing
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możliwość zastosowania metody badawczej bắt đầu học
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applicability of the test method
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bắt đầu học
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badanie w obecności klienta bắt đầu học
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test witnessed by the customer
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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pęknięcie zainicjowane przed dokręceniem bắt đầu học
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crack initiated before tightening
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pęknięcie zainicjowane podczas dokręcania bắt đầu học
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crack initiated during tightening
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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uszkodzenie eksploatacyjne bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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bắt đầu học
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odpowiedzialność za dostawę bắt đầu học
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responsibility for the supply
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dostarczone części zamienne bắt đầu học
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Śruba ma obniżoną nośność ze względu na geometrię łba. bắt đầu học
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The screw has reduced loadability because of its head geometry.
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Oczekuje się, że łeb przeniesie mniejsze obciążenie niż część gwintowana. bắt đầu học
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The head is expected to carry less load than the threaded section.
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ISO 7380-2 zakłada, że nośność łba wynosi około osiemdziesięciu procent nośności gwintu. bắt đầu học
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ISO 7380-2 assumes that the head loadability is approximately eighty percent of the thread loadability.
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Symbol klasy własności jest poprzedzony zerem w celu wskazania obniżonej nośności. bắt đầu học
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The property class symbol is preceded by a zero to indicate reduced loadability.
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Zero nie oznacza, że materiał nie ma klasy wytrzymałości. bắt đầu học
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The zero does not mean that the material has no strength class.
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Oznacza ono, że geometria ogranicza zdolność przenoszenia obciążenia. bắt đầu học
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It indicates that the geometry limits the load-carrying capacity.
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Musimy potwierdzić, czy kryterium osiemdziesięciu procent zostało formalnie uzgodnione. bắt đầu học
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We need to confirm whether the eighty-percent criterion was formally agreed.
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Wartość osiemdziesięciu procent pochodzi z normy wyrobu dla śrub stalowych. bắt đầu học
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The eighty-percent value originates from the product standard for steel screws.
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Jej zastosowanie do śruby duplex wymaga jednoznacznej podstawy technicznej. bắt đầu học
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Its use for a duplex bolt requires a clear technical basis.
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Czy ten współczynnik redukcyjny został uwzględniony w obliczeniach projektowych? bắt đầu học
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Was this reduction factor included in the design calculation?
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Czy obniżone obciążenie niszczące zostało zaakceptowane przez nabywcę? bắt đầu học
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Was the reduced ultimate load accepted by the purchaser?
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Wartość akceptacyjna powinna zostać uzgodniona między nabywcą a dostawcą. bắt đầu học
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The acceptance value should be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier.
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Nie możemy zastosować progu akceptacji bez wyjaśnienia jego pochodzenia. bắt đầu học
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We cannot apply an acceptance threshold without explaining its origin.
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Kryterium badania musi uwzględniać rzeczywistą geometrię śruby. bắt đầu học
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The test criterion must reflect the actual bolt geometry.
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Kryterium pełnej nośności nie byłoby odpowiednie dla tej konstrukcji łba. bắt đầu học
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A full-loadability criterion would not be appropriate for this head design.
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ISO 3506-1 określa właściwości mechaniczne elementów złącznych ze stali nierdzewnej odpornej na korozję. bắt đầu học
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ISO 3506-1 specifies mechanical properties for corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners.
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Gatunek duplex D6 jest ujęty w ISO 3506-1. bắt đầu học
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Duplex grade D6 is included in ISO 3506-1.
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Musimy ustalić właściwą ścieżkę badania według ISO 3506-1. bắt đầu học
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We need to identify the correct test route under ISO 3506-1.
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Punkt 9.1 obejmuje próbę rozciągania elementów o wystarczającej długości możliwej do badania. bắt đầu học
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Clause 9.1 covers the tensile test for fasteners with sufficient testable length.
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Punkt 9.2 ma zastosowanie do śrub o obniżonej nośności wynikającej z konstrukcji łba. bắt đầu học
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Clause 9.2 applies to screws with reduced loadability due to head design.
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W przypadku tej śruby długość gwintu jest mniejsza niż trzykrotność średnicy nominalnej. bắt đầu học
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For this screw, the thread length is shorter than three times the nominal diameter.
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Trzydzieści pięć milimetrów jest mniejsze niż wymagane trzydzieści sześć milimetrów. bắt đầu học
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Thirty-five millimetres is less than the required thirty-six millimetres.
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Dlatego warunek b większe lub równe trzy d nie jest spełniony. bắt đầu học
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Therefore, the condition b greater than or equal to three d is not fulfilled.
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Próby rozciągania w części gwintowanej nie można zastosować w standardowy sposób. bắt đầu học
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The tensile test in the threaded shank cannot be applied in the normal way.
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Ocena powinna zatem przebiegać zgodnie z punktem 9.2. bắt đầu học
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The assessment should therefore follow Clause 9.2.
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Punkt 9.2 określa maksymalne obciążenie rozciągające kompletnej śruby. bắt đầu học
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Clause 9.2 determines the ultimate tensile load of the complete screw.
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Nie określa on wytrzymałości materiału na rozciąganie w standardowy sposób. bắt đầu học
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It does not determine the tensile strength of the material in the usual manner.
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Wydłużenie po zerwaniu nie ma zastosowania do oceny według punktu 9.2. bắt đầu học
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Elongation after fracture does not apply to the Clause 9.2 assessment.
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Umowna granica plastyczności 0,2% nie ma zastosowania do tego badania nośności łba. bắt đầu học
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The 0.2-percent proof stress does not apply to this head-loadability test.
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W tej ścieżce badania należy oceniać wyłącznie maksymalne obciążenie rozciągające. bắt đầu học
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Only the ultimate tensile load should be evaluated under this test route.
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Proszę potwierdzić oznakowanie znajdujące się na łbie śruby. bắt đầu học
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Please confirm the marking found on the bolt head.
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Fizyczne oznakowanie powinno być zgodne ze świadectwem materiałowym. bắt đầu học
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The physical marking should be consistent with the material certificate.
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Zidentyfikowaliśmy rozbieżność między oznaczeniami D6 i D8. bắt đầu học
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We identified a discrepancy between D6 and D8 markings.
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Proszę wyjaśnić przyczynę tej rozbieżności. bắt đầu học
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Please explain the reason for this discrepancy.
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Które oznaczenie określa rzeczywisty gatunek materiału? bắt đầu học
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Which marking identifies the actual material grade?
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Czy znak producenta umożliwia przypisanie śruby do partii produkcyjnej? bắt đầu học
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Does the manufacturer’s mark allow the bolt to be traced to the production batch?
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Proszę podać numer partii produkcyjnej. bắt đầu học
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Please provide the manufacturing lot number.
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Proszę podać numer wytopu materiału. bắt đầu học
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Please provide the heat number for the material.
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Potrzebujemy oryginalnego świadectwa odbioru, a nie tylko przepisanych wartości. bắt đầu học
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We need the original inspection certificate, not only copied values.
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Świadectwo podaje, że dane zostały przepisane z oryginalnego świadectwa producenta. bắt đầu học
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The certificate states that the data were copied from the original manufacturer’s certificate.
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Proszę dostarczyć oryginalne świadectwo 3.1 albo 3.1B. bắt đầu học
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Please provide the original 3.1 or 3.1B certificate.
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Musimy zweryfikować, gdzie wykonano badania mechaniczne. bắt đầu học
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We need to verify where the mechanical tests were performed.
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Czy podane wyniki uzyskano na gotowych śrubach? bắt đầu học
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Were the reported results obtained from the finished bolts?
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Czy badania wykonano na pełnowymiarowych elementach złącznych? bắt đầu học
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Were the tests performed on full-size fasteners?
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Czy zamiast tego zastosowano próbki obrabiane mechanicznie? bắt đầu học
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Alternatively, were machined specimens used?
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Czy śrubę badano w stanie, w jakim została dostarczona? bắt đầu học
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Was the bolt tested in the as-received condition?
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Czy przed badaniem usunięto jakąkolwiek część śruby? bắt đầu học
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Was any part of the bolt removed before testing?
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Czy łeb śruby został odcięty? bắt đầu học
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Was the bolt head cut off?
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Czy trzpień został obrobiony w celu wykonania próbki badawczej? bắt đầu học
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Was the shank machined to produce a test specimen?
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Jaka była efektywna długość gwintu podczas badania? bắt đầu học
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What was the effective threaded length during the test?
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Proszę opisać kompletny proces przygotowania próbki. bắt đầu học
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Please describe the complete specimen preparation process.
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Sposób przygotowania może znacząco wpłynąć na wynik. bắt đầu học
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The preparation method may significantly affect the result.
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Musimy porównać śruby używane ze śrubami nowymi. bắt đầu học
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We need to compare used bolts with new bolts.
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Złamane śruby powinny być badane oddzielnie. bắt đầu học
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Broken bolts should be examined separately.
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Silnie uszkodzone śruby mogą nie zapewnić wiarygodnych wyników mechanicznych. bắt đầu học
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Heavily damaged bolts may not provide reliable mechanical results.
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Ile próbek przebadano w każdej grupie? bắt đầu học
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How many samples were tested in each group?
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Czy próbki wybrano z różnych partii produkcyjnych? bắt đầu học
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Were the samples selected from different production batches?
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Czy liczba próbek jest statystycznie reprezentatywna? bắt đầu học
|
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Is the sample quantity statistically representative?
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Czy wyniki można odnieść do wszystkich zamontowanych śrub? bắt đầu học
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Can the results be applied to all installed bolts?
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Raport wyraźnie podaje, że wyniki odnoszą się wyłącznie do przebadanych elementów. bắt đầu học
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The report clearly states that the results apply only to the tested items.
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Przeanalizujmy wyniki prób rozciągania po kolei. bắt đầu học
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Let us review the tensile test results one by one.
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Jedna używana śruba osiągnęła około 53,8 kiloniutona. bắt đầu học
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One used bolt reached approximately 53.8 kilonewtons.
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Wartość ta była nieznacznie niższa od obliczonego progu akceptacji. bắt đầu học
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This value was slightly below the calculated acceptance threshold.
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Dwie nowe śruby osiągnęły około 77,5 oraz 74,9 kiloniutona. bắt đầu học
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Two new bolts reached approximately 77.5 and 74.9 kilonewtons.
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Oba te wyniki były znacznie wyższe od obliczonego progu. bắt đầu học
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Both of those results were well above the calculated threshold.
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Inna śruba oznaczona jako nowa osiągnęła jedynie około 49,3 kiloniutona. bắt đầu học
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Another bolt marked as new reached only approximately 49.3 kilonewtons.
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Wynik ten wskazuje na znaczną zmienność między przebadanymi śrubami. bắt đầu học
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This result indicates significant variation between the tested bolts.
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Trzy nowe śruby przebadano pod kątem obniżonej nośności. bắt đầu học
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Three new bolts were tested for reduced loadability.
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Tylko jedna z trzech nowych próbek spełniła kryterium zgodności. bắt đầu học
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Only one of the three new samples met the conformity criterion.
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Używana próbka została również oceniona jako niezgodna. bắt đầu học
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The used sample was also assessed as non-compliant.
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Powinniśmy rozróżniać wartość rzeczywistą od oceny zgodności. bắt đầu học
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We should distinguish between an actual value and a conformity assessment.
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Ocena zgodności nie uwzględniała niepewności pomiaru. bắt đầu học
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The conformity assessment did not take measurement uncertainty into account.
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Czy laboratorium uznaje wynik za graniczny, czy jednoznacznie niezgodny? bắt đầu học
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Does the laboratory consider the result marginal or clearly non-compliant?
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Potrzebujemy pełnego raportu z badań, a nie tylko uproszczonego podsumowania. bắt đầu học
|
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We need the complete test report, not only the simplified summary.
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Szczegółowe wykresy siła–przemieszczenie mogą dostarczyć dodatkowych informacji. bắt đầu học
|
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The detailed force-displacement curves may provide additional information.
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Wykonano również badanie tarcia sterowane momentem. bắt đầu học
|
|
A torque-controlled friction test was also performed.
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Badanie przeprowadzono bez środka smarnego. bắt đầu học
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The test was carried out without lubricant.
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Zastosowano moment 120 niutonometrów. bắt đầu học
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A torque of 120 newton metres was applied.
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Żadna z badanych śrub nie uległa uszkodzeniu podczas tego badania. bắt đầu học
|
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Neither of the tested bolts failed during this test.
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Nie dowodzi to jednak, że 120 niutonometrów jest dopuszczalnym momentem montażowym. bắt đầu học
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However, this does not prove that 120 newton metres is an acceptable installation torque.
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Warunki tarcia podczas montażu mogły być inne. bắt đầu học
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The friction conditions during installation may have been different.
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Czy podczas pierwotnego montażu zastosowano środek smarny? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was lubricant applied during the original installation?
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Jaki środek smarny określono w procedurze montażu? bắt đầu học
|
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Which lubricant was specified in the installation procedure?
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Czy na wszystkich platformach zastosowano tę samą metodę dokręcania? bắt đầu học
|
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Was the same tightening method used on all platforms?
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Czy używano skalibrowanych narzędzi dynamometrycznych? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were calibrated torque tools used?
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Czy śruby miały być dokręcone jedynie do stanu ścisłego przylegania? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were the bolts intended to be only snug-tight?
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Połączenia niesprężanego nie należy dokręcać jak połączenia sprężanego. bắt đầu học
|
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A non-preloaded connection should not be tightened like a preloaded joint.
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Należy zachować szczególną ostrożność, aby nie przeciążyć krótkich śrub M12. bắt đầu học
|
|
Special care is required to avoid over-tightening short M12 bolts.
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Kolejność dokręcania może wpływać na rozkład obciążenia w połączeniu. bắt đầu học
|
|
The tightening sequence can influence load distribution within the joint.
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|
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Do uzyskania równomiernego stanu może być potrzebny więcej niż jeden cykl dokręcania. bắt đầu học
|
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More than one tightening cycle may be necessary to achieve a uniform condition.
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Niezgodna próbka laboratoryjna sama w sobie nie ustala odpowiedzialności kontraktowej. bắt đầu học
|
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A failed laboratory sample does not by itself establish contractual responsibility.
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Musimy oddzielić zgodność wyrobu od odpowiedzialności za montaż. bắt đầu học
|
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We need to separate product conformity from installation responsibility.
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Należy również przeanalizować wymagania projektowe. bắt đầu học
|
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The design requirements must also be reviewed.
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|
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Projektant określił zarówno geometrię, jak i gatunek materiału. bắt đầu học
|
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The designer specified both the geometry and the material grade.
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|
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Połączenie ISO 7380-2 i materiału 1.4462 stworzyło niestandardową specyfikację wyrobu. bắt đầu học
|
|
The combination of ISO 7380-2 and 1.4462 created a non-standard product specification.
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Musimy ustalić, kto zatwierdził to rozwiązanie techniczne. bắt đầu học
|
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We need to identify who approved this technical solution.
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Czy odstępstwo od normy wyrobu zostało formalnie zaakceptowane? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was the deviation from the product standard formally accepted?
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Czy w zamówieniu określono szczególne kryteria akceptacji? bắt đầu học
|
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Were specific acceptance criteria included in the purchase order?
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Dostawca powinien wyjaśnić, jakie kryteria zastosowano podczas zatwierdzania produkcji. bắt đầu học
|
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The supplier should explain which criteria were used during production approval.
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Przyczyna źródłowa nie została jeszcze jednoznacznie ustalona. bắt đầu học
|
|
The root cause has not yet been conclusively identified.v
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Wymagane są dodatkowe analizy przełomu i mikrostruktury. bắt đầu học
|
|
Additional fracture and microstructure analyses are required.
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|
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Musimy również przeanalizować zapisy montażowe i narzędzia dynamometryczne. bắt đầu học
|
|
We also need to review the installation records and torque tools.
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Proszę przedłożyć pisemny plan działań korygujących. bắt đầu học
|
|
Please submit a written corrective action plan.
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|
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Działania korygujące powinny obejmować ryzyka projektowe, dostawcze i montażowe. bắt đầu học
|
|
The corrective actions should address design, supply and installation risks.
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Uzgodnijmy osoby odpowiedzialne, terminy i wymagane dowody dla każdego działania. bắt đầu học
|
|
Let us agree on the owners, deadlines and required evidence for each action.
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Przed interpretacją wyników badań musimy uzgodnić obowiązujące kryteria akceptacji. bắt đầu học
|
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We need to agree on the applicable acceptance criteria before interpreting the test results.
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|
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Który dokument ma pierwszeństwo kontraktowe w przypadku sprzecznych wymagań? bắt đầu học
|
|
Which document has contractual priority in the event of conflicting requirements?
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|
|
Norma wyrobu nie obejmuje w pełni materiału określonego na rysunku. bắt đầu học
|
|
The product standard does not fully cover the material specified on the drawing.
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|
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Dlatego brakujące wymagania powinny zostać określone oddzielnie. bắt đầu học
|
|
Therefore, the missing requirements should have been defined separately.
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|
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Odwołanie do normy nie musi oznaczać pełnej zgodności z każdym jej punktem. bắt đầu học
|
|
A reference to a standard does not necessarily mean full compliance with every clause.
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Powinniśmy ustalić, które wymagania dotyczą geometrii, a które właściwości mechanicznych. bắt đầu học
|
|
We should identify which requirements apply to geometry and which apply to mechanical properties.
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|
|
Czy ISO 7380-2 wskazano wyłącznie jako normę wymiarową? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was ISO 7380-2 referenced as a dimensional standard only?
|
|
|
Czy ISO 3506-1 miała określać właściwości mechaniczne gotowej śruby? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was ISO 3506-1 intended to define the mechanical performance of the finished bolt?
|
|
|
Podstawa oznaczenia D6-80 powinna być jednoznacznie udokumentowana. bắt đầu học
|
|
The basis for the D6-80 designation should be clearly documented.
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|
|
Proszę wskazać dokładną tabelę i punkt zastosowane do odbioru. bắt đầu học
|
|
Please indicate the exact table and clause used for acceptance.
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Nie możemy opierać się na domniemanym wymaganiu, które nigdy nie zostało formalnie określone. bắt đầu học
|
|
We cannot rely on an assumed requirement that was never formally specified.
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|
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Próg akceptacji musi być technicznie uzasadniony i możliwy do prześledzenia w dokumentacji kontraktowej. bắt đầu học
|
|
The acceptance threshold must be technically justified and contractually traceable.
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|
|
Czy redukcję do osiemdziesięciu procent zastosowano do minimalnego obciążenia klasy 80? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was the eighty-percent reduction applied to the minimum load for class 80?
|
|
|
Czy takie podejście zostało przeanalizowane i zatwierdzone przez projektanta? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was this approach reviewed and approved by the designer?
|
|
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Potrzebujemy pisemnego potwierdzenia uzgodnionej interpretacji. bắt đầu học
|
|
We need a written confirmation of the agreed interpretation.
|
|
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Kto był rzeczywistym producentem śrub? bắt đầu học
|
|
Who was the actual manufacturer of the bolts?
|
|
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Kto dostarczył śruby producentowi krat pomostowych? bắt đầu học
|
|
Who supplied the bolts to the grating manufacturer?
|
|
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Proszę przedstawić pełny łańcuch dostaw tego wyrobu. bắt đầu học
|
|
Please provide the complete supply chain for this product.
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|
|
Czy śruby zostały wyprodukowane specjalnie dla tego projektu? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were the bolts manufactured specifically for this project?
|
|
|
Czy był to produkt standardowy z magazynu, czy specjalna partia produkcyjna? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was this an off-the-shelf product or a special production batch?
|
|
|
Jakiego procesu produkcyjnego użyto do uformowania łba śruby? bắt đầu học
|
|
Which manufacturing process was used to form the bolt head?
|
|
|
Czy gwinty były walcowane, czy obrabiane skrawaniem? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were the threads rolled or machined?
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Czy po formowaniu na zimno wykonano jakąkolwiek obróbkę cieplną? bắt đầu học
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Was any heat treatment performed after cold forming?
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W jaki sposób podczas produkcji zweryfikowano gatunek materiału? bắt đầu học
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How was the material grade verified during production?
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Czy wykonano pozytywną identyfikację materiału? bắt đầu học
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Was positive material identification performed?
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Czy badania mechaniczne wykonano dla każdej partii produkcyjnej? bắt đầu học
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Were mechanical tests performed on each manufacturing batch?
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Jaką liczbę śrub reprezentowała pierwotna próbka badawcza? bắt đầu học
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How many bolts were represented by the original test sample?
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Czy podczas produkcji odnotowano jakiekolwiek wyniki niezgodne? bắt đầu học
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Were any non-conforming results recorded during production?
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Czy odrzucone śruby zostały oddzielone od wyrobów zgodnych? bắt đầu học
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Were rejected bolts separated from conforming products?
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Proszę przedstawić plan kontroli i badań producenta. bắt đầu học
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Please provide the manufacturer’s inspection and testing plan.
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Świadectwo odbioru powinno być powiązane z dostarczoną partią. bắt đầu học
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The inspection certificate should be linked to the delivered batch.
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Potrzebujemy dowodu, że wyniki badań dotyczą właśnie tych konkretnych śrub. bắt đầu học
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We need evidence that the test results relate to these specific bolts.
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Świadectwo zawierające przepisane dane może nie zapewniać wystarczającej identyfikowalności. bắt đầu học
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A certificate containing copied data may not provide sufficient traceability.
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Proszę wyjaśnić, w jaki sposób numer świadectwa jest powiązany z partią produkcyjną. bắt đầu học
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Please explain how the certificate number is linked to the production lot.
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Czy świadectwo identyfikuje producenta, czy wyłącznie dystrybutora? bắt đầu học
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Does the certificate identify the manufacturer or only the distributor?
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Czy wyniki składu chemicznego dotyczą tego samego wytopu co dostarczone śruby? bắt đầu học
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Are the chemical results based on the same heat as the delivered bolts?
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Czy wyniki mechaniczne pochodzą z gotowych wyrobów, czy z próbek materiału wsadowego? bắt đầu học
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Are the mechanical results based on finished products or raw material samples?
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To rozróżnienie jest kluczowe dla oceny gotowego elementu złącznego. bắt đầu học
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This distinction is critical for evaluating the finished fastener.
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Materiał może być zgodny, nawet jeśli gotowa śruba nie spełnia wymaganego obciążenia. bắt đầu học
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The material may comply even if the finished bolt does not meet the load requirement.
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Z kolei pozytywny wynik badania śruby nie zastępuje weryfikacji składu chemicznego. bắt đầu học
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Conversely, a successful bolt test does not replace chemical verification.
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Potrzebujemy zarówno identyfikowalności materiału, jak i dowodów właściwości gotowego wyrobu. bắt đầu học
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We need both material traceability and product performance evidence.
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Proszę przedstawić oryginalny raport laboratoryjny wskazany w świadectwie. bắt đầu học
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Please provide the original laboratory report referenced by the certificate.
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W raporcie powinny być podane wymiary próbki badawczej. bắt đầu học
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The test specimen dimensions should be included in the report.
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Raport powinien określać, czy próbkę pobrano ze śruby. bắt đầu học
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The report should state whether the specimen was taken from the bolt.
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Każda przerwa w identyfikowalności powinna zostać formalnie wyjaśniona. bắt đầu học
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Any break in traceability should be formally explained.
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Co wykazały makroskopowe oględziny przełomu? bắt đầu học
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What did the macroscopic fracture examination reveal?
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Czy powierzchnia przełomu została uszkodzona po pęknięciu śruby? bắt đầu học
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Was the fracture surface damaged after the bolt failed?
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Czy występowały linie zmęczeniowe lub inne cechy zmęczenia? bắt đầu học
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Were there any beach marks or fatigue features?
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Czy na powierzchni przełomu zaobserwowano dołki charakterystyczne dla przełomu plastycznego? bắt đầu học
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Were dimples observed on the fracture surface?
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Czy przełom wykazywał cechy kruchego zachowania? bắt đầu học
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Did the fracture show evidence of brittle behaviour?
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Czy pęknięcie zainicjowało się na powierzchni, czy wewnątrz materiału? bắt đầu học
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Was the crack initiated at the surface or inside the material?
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Czy miejsce inicjacji znajdowało się w pobliżu gniazda sześciokątnego? bắt đầu học
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Was the initiation point located near the hexagon socket?
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Czy zweryfikowano minimalną grubość ścianki pod gniazdem? bắt đầu học
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Was the minimum wall thickness beneath the socket verified?
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Czy w tym obszarze wykryto jakąkolwiek nieciągłość produkcyjną? bắt đầu học
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Was any manufacturing discontinuity found in this area?
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Czy przekrój wzdłużny ujawnił pęknięcia wewnętrzne? bắt đầu học
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Did the longitudinal section reveal internal cracks?
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Czy wykryto wtrącenia, zakucia albo zawinięcia materiału? bắt đầu học
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Were inclusions, laps or folds detected?
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Czy mikrostruktura duplex była jednorodna w całym przekroju? bắt đầu học
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Was the duplex microstructure homogeneous across the cross-section?
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Czy zaobserwowano nieprawidłowy rozkład faz? bắt đầu học
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Was any abnormal phase distribution observed?
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Czy formowanie na zimno mogło spowodować lokalne umocnienie odkształceniowe? bắt đầu học
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Could cold forming have introduced local strain hardening?
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Wyniki metalograficzne należy skorelować z miejscem przełomu. bắt đầu học
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The metallographic results should be correlated with the fracture location.
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Śrub nowych i używanych nie należy traktować jako jednej jednorodnej grupy próbek. bắt đầu học
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The new and used bolts should not be treated as one homogeneous sample group.
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Na śruby używane mogły wpłynąć warunki montażu i eksploatacji. bắt đầu học
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Used bolts may have been affected by installation and service conditions.
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Złamane śruby mogą zawierać uszkodzenia istniejące przed badaniem laboratoryjnym. bắt đầu học
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Broken bolts may contain damage that existed before the laboratory test.
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Nowe śruby są bardziej odpowiednie do oceny pierwotnego stanu wyrobu. bắt đầu học
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New bolts are more suitable for evaluating the original product condition.
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Nowe śruby muszą jednak pochodzić z tej samej właściwej partii. bắt đầu học
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However, the new bolts must come from the same relevant batch.
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Czy mamy dowód, że śruby zapasowe i zamontowane pochodziły z tej samej partii? bắt đầu học
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Do we have proof that the spare bolts and installed bolts came from the same batch?
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Oznakowania i fotografie powinny zostać dokładnie porównane. bắt đầu học
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The markings and photographs should be compared carefully.
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Macierz wskazuje wątpliwości dotyczące pochodzenia niektórych próbek laboratoryjnych. bắt đầu học
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The matrix raises doubts about the origin of some laboratory samples.
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Musimy zweryfikować, czy próbki zostały prawidłowo zidentyfikowane przed badaniem. bắt đầu học
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We need to verify whether the samples were correctly identified before testing.
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Każda próbka powinna mieć unikalny numer identyfikacyjny. bắt đầu học
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Each sample should have a unique identification number.
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Łańcuch przekazania próbki powinien być udokumentowany od demontażu do badania. bắt đầu học
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The chain of custody should be documented from removal to testing.
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Czy po demontażu próbki zostały zaplombowane i oznakowane? bắt đầu học
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Were the samples sealed and labelled after removal?
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Kto wybrał śruby do badań laboratoryjnych? bắt đầu học
|
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Who selected the bolts for laboratory testing?
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Czy podczas wyboru próbek byli obecni przedstawiciele obu stron? bắt đầu học
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Were representatives of both parties present during sample selection?
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Każda niepewność dotycząca pochodzenia próbek osłabia końcowy wniosek. bắt đầu học
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Any uncertainty concerning sample origin weakens the final conclusion.
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Liczba przebadanych śrub jest bardzo mała w porównaniu z całkowitą liczbą dostarczonych śrub. bắt đầu học
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The tested quantity is very small compared with the total number of supplied bolts.
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Mała próbka może ujawnić problem, ale nie musi określać jego pełnego zakresu. bắt đầu học
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A small sample can identify a problem but may not define its full extent.
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Jedna niezgodna próbka nie dowodzi, że każda śruba jest wadliwa. bắt đầu học
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One failed sample does not prove that every bolt is defective.
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Podobnie jedna zgodna próbka nie dowodzi zgodności całej partii. bắt đầu học
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Likewise, one successful sample does not prove that the entire batch is compliant.
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Należy zbadać zmienność pomiędzy poszczególnymi wynikami. bắt đầu học
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The variation between individual results should be investigated.
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Taka zmienność może wskazywać na niestabilną jakość produkcji. bắt đầu học
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Such variation may indicate inconsistent manufacturing quality.
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Może również wskazywać, że próbki pochodziły z różnych partii. bắt đầu học
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It may also indicate that the samples came from different batches.
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Potrzebujemy planu dodatkowych badań opartego na analizie ryzyka. bắt đầu học
|
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We need a risk-based sampling plan for additional testing.
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Plan pobierania próbek powinien uwzględniać wszystkie właściwe partie i miejsca montażu. bắt đầu học
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The sampling plan should consider all relevant batches and installation locations.
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Pierwszeństwo należy nadać śrubom z miejsc, w których wystąpiły już uszkodzenia. bắt đầu học
|
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Priority should be given to bolts from locations where failures have already occurred.
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Należy również przebadać śruby zapasowe z tej samej partii. bắt đầu học
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Spare bolts from the same batch should also be tested.
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Liczba badań powinna być wystarczająca do uzasadnienia zamierzonego wniosku. bắt đầu học
|
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The number of tests should be sufficient to support the intended conclusion.
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Raport laboratoryjny nie rozszerza swoich wniosków na śruby nieprzebadane. bắt đầu học
|
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The laboratory report does not extend its conclusion to untested bolts.
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Każdy szerszy wniosek wymagałby zatem dodatkowego uzasadnienia. bắt đầu học
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Any wider conclusion would therefore require additional justification.
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Powinniśmy jasno określić ograniczenia dostępnych dowodów. bắt đầu học
|
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We should clearly state the limitations of the available evidence.
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Musimy odtworzyć pierwotny proces dokręcania. bắt đầu học
|
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We need to reconstruct the original tightening process.
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Czy w instrukcji roboczej określono wartość momentu dokręcania? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was a specified torque value included in the work instruction?
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Jeżeli nie określono momentu, w jaki sposób zdefiniowano stan ścisłego dokręcenia? bắt đầu học
|
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If no torque was specified, how was the snug-tight condition defined?
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Czy stan ten był określany ręcznie przez montera? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was the condition determined manually by the installer?
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|
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Czy podczas montażu używano narzędzi udarowych? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were impact tools used during installation?
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|
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Narzędzia udarowe mogą utrudniać kontrolę końcowego stanu dokręcenia. bắt đầu học
|
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Impact tools may make it difficult to control the final tightening condition.
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Czy otwory gwintowane były czyste i wolne od uszkodzeń? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were the threaded holes clean and free from damage?
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|
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Czy występował opór spowodowany zanieczyszczeniem albo uszkodzeniem gwintu? bắt đầu học
|
|
Was there any resistance caused by contamination or damaged threads?
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Zwiększone tarcie gwintu może powodować wysoki moment bez uzyskania odpowiedniej siły zacisku. bắt đầu học
|
|
Increased thread friction can produce a high torque without sufficient clamping force.
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Niskie tarcie może przy tym samym momencie powodować nadmierne napięcie wstępne. bắt đầu học
|
|
Low friction can produce excessive preload at the same torque.
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|
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Dlatego stan smarowania musi być znany. bắt đầu học
|
|
This is why the lubrication condition must be known.
|
|
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Czy śruby były dokręcane więcej niż jeden raz? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were the bolts tightened more than once?
|
|
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Czy po demontażu jakiekolwiek śruby zostały użyte ponownie? bắt đầu học
|
|
Were any bolts reused after removal?
|
|
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Ponowne użycie może zmienić warunki tarcia oraz uszkodzić gwint albo gniazdo. bắt đầu học
|
|
Reuse may alter the friction conditions and damage the threads or socket.
|
|
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Zapisy montażowe należy porównać z lokalizacjami uszkodzeń. bắt đầu học
|
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Installation records should be compared with the locations of the failures.
|
|
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Podczas trwania postępowania potrzebujemy natychmiastowego działania zabezpieczającego. bắt đầu học
|
|
We need an immediate containment action while the investigation continues.
|
|
|
Czy pozostałe śruby należy skontrolować przed dalszą eksploatacją offshore? bắt đầu học
|
|
Should the remaining bolts be inspected before further offshore operation?
|
|
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Czy śruby z partii objętej problemem należy poddać kwarantannie? bắt đầu học
|
|
Should bolts from the affected batch be quarantined?
|
|
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Nieużywane śruby zapasowe nie powinny być montowane do czasu potwierdzenia ich statusu. bắt đầu học
|
|
Unused spare bolts should not be installed until their status is confirmed.
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Śruby zamienne muszą mieć jednoznacznie określone wymagania odbiorowe. bắt đầu học
|
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The replacement bolts must have clearly defined acceptance requirements.
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Specyfikacja śrub zamiennych powinna eliminować niejednoznaczności wykryte w pierwotnym projekcie. bắt đầu học
|
|
The replacement specification should avoid the ambiguities identified in the original design.
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|
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Gatunek materiału, geometria i klasa własności powinny zostać określone oddzielnie. bắt đầu học
|
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The material grade, geometry and property class should be specified separately.
|
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Wymagane maksymalne obciążenie rozciągające powinno zostać podane wprost. bắt đầu học
|
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The required ultimate tensile load should be stated explicitly.
|
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Wymagane świadectwo odbioru powinno również zostać jednoznacznie określone. bắt đầu học
|
|
The required inspection certificate should also be clearly defined.
|
|
|
Przed montażem mogą być wymagane dodatkowe badania partii. bắt đầu học
|
|
Additional batch testing may be required before installation.
|
|
|
Instrukcja montażu powinna określać metodę dokręcania i stan smarowania. bắt đầu học
|
|
The installation instruction should specify the tightening method and lubrication condition.
|
|
|
Monterzy powinni zostać poinformowani o obniżonej nośności łba śruby. bắt đầu học
|
|
Installers should be briefed on the reduced loadability of the bolt head.
|
|
|
Uszkodzonych albo wcześniej dokręconych śrub nie należy używać ponownie bez formalnej zgody. bắt đầu học
|
|
Damaged or previously tightened bolts should not be reused without formal approval.
|
|
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Wszystkie wymienione śruby powinny zachować identyfikowalność do miejsca montażu. bắt đầu học
|
|
All replaced bolts should remain traceable to their installation location.
|
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Akcja wymiany powinna zostać udokumentowana w oddzielnym raporcie. bắt đầu học
|
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The replacement campaign should be documented in a dedicated report.
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Na podstawie dostępnych dowodów nie możemy jeszcze poprzeć takiego wniosku. bắt đầu học
|
|
Based on the available evidence, we cannot support that conclusion yet.
|
|
|
Wyniki wskazują na potencjalny problem, ale przyczyna źródłowa pozostaje niewyjaśniona. bắt đầu học
|
|
The results suggest a potential problem, but the root cause remains open.
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Jest to jedno z możliwych wyjaśnień, a nie potwierdzone ustalenie. bắt đầu học
|
|
This is one possible explanation, not a confirmed finding.
|
|
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Powinniśmy rozróżniać fakt, założenie i wniosek techniczny. bắt đầu học
|
|
We should distinguish between fact, assumption and technical inference.
|
|
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Czy możecie przedstawić dowody potwierdzające to stwierdzenie? bắt đầu học
|
|
Could you provide evidence supporting that statement?
|
|
|
Który wynik badania potwierdza waszą interpretację? bắt đầu học
|
|
Which test result supports your interpretation?
|
|
|
Nie sądzę, aby raport stwierdzał to wprost. bắt đầu học
|
|
I do not believe the report states that explicitly.
|
|
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Raportu nie należy interpretować poza jego określonym zakresem. bắt đầu học
|
|
The report should not be interpreted beyond its stated scope.
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Przyjmujemy wynik do wiadomości, ale nie zgadzamy się z proponowanym wnioskiem. bắt đầu học
|
|
We acknowledge the result, but we disagree with the proposed conclusion.
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|
|
Problem techniczny i kontraktowe przypisanie odpowiedzialności to odrębne kwestie. bắt đầu học
|
|
The technical issue and the contractual allocation of responsibility are separate matters.
|
|
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Jesteśmy gotowi współpracować przy dalszych badaniach. bắt đầu học
|
|
We are prepared to cooperate with further testing.
|
|
|
Program badań musi być jednak uzgodniony przez wszystkie właściwe strony. bắt đầu học
|
|
However, the test programme must be agreed by all relevant parties.
|
|
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Pochodzenie próbek i kryteria akceptacji muszą zostać wcześniej potwierdzone. bắt đầu học
|
|
The sample origin and acceptance criteria must be confirmed in advance.
|
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W przeciwnym razie wyniki mogą doprowadzić do kolejnej nierozstrzygającej dyskusji. bắt đầu học
|
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Otherwise, the results may lead to another inconclusive discussion.
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Skupmy się na dowodach, które można niezależnie zweryfikować. bắt đầu học
|
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Let us focus on evidence that can be independently verified.
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Podsumujmy punkty uzgodnione podczas dzisiejszego spotkania. bắt đầu học
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Let us summarise the points agreed during today’s meeting.
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Pierwszym działaniem jest potwierdzenie pochodzenia i identyfikowalności wszystkich przebadanych próbek. bắt đầu học
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The first action is to confirm the origin and traceability of all tested samples.
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Drugim działaniem jest dostarczenie pełnej dokumentacji laboratoryjnej. bắt đầu học
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The second action is to provide the complete laboratory documentation.
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Dostawca przedstawi oryginalne świadectwa materiałowe i wyniki badań mechanicznych. bắt đầu học
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The supplier will provide the original material and mechanical test certificates.
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Projektant potwierdzi zamierzone kryteria akceptacji. bắt đầu học
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The designer will confirm the intended acceptance criteria.
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Zespół montażowy przedstawi zapisy dokręcania i świadectwa kalibracji narzędzi. bắt đầu học
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The installation team will provide tightening records and tool calibration certificates.
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Laboratorium wyjaśni sposób przygotowania próbek i miejsce ich zniszczenia. bắt đầu học
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The laboratory will clarify the specimen preparation and failure location.
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Przygotujemy opartą na ryzyku propozycję dodatkowych badań. bắt đầu học
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We will prepare a risk-based proposal for additional testing.
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Każde działanie powinno mieć przypisaną osobę odpowiedzialną i termin realizacji. bắt đầu học
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Each action should have a responsible person and a due date.
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Proszę dostarczyć brakujące dokumenty w uzgodnionym terminie. bắt đầu học
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Please submit the outstanding documents by the agreed deadline.
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Przekażemy protokół ze spotkania do weryfikacji. bắt đầu học
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We will issue the minutes of meeting for review.
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Proszę przekazać uwagi w ciągu dwóch dni roboczych. bắt đầu học
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Please provide comments within two working days.
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Każda rozbieżność powinna zostać jasno zapisana w protokole ze spotkania. bắt đầu học
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Any disagreement should be recorded clearly in the meeting minutes.
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Problem pozostanie otwarty do czasu zweryfikowania działań korygujących. bắt đầu học
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The issue will remain open until the corrective actions are verified.
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Dziękuję. Działajmy zgodnie z uzgodnionym planem działań. bắt đầu học
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Thank you. Let us proceed according to the agreed action plan.
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