→ PHRASAL VERBS → Bắt đầu học / Tải xuống MP3 Flashcards

câu hỏi		câu trả lời
to turn on It's dark in here. Can you turn on the light? bắt đầu học		włączać, odkręcać (wodę, kran)
to turn off He pulled up behind them and turned off the engine. I turned off the TV set and left the room. bắt đầu học		wyłączać, zakręcać (wodę, kran)
to turn down I turned the lights down in my daughter's room, she fell asleep. She turned down my invitation. bắt đầu học		ściszać, przykręcać, też: odrzucać (np. ofertę)
to turn up Can you turn up the heating? I'm cold. Look who finally turned up! bắt đầu học		pogłaśniać, podkręcać, też: pojawiać się (o osobie lub o rzeczy)
to turn around Are you going to turn around and look at me? bắt đầu học		obracać się, odwracać się
to move in (with somebody) He still hasn't moved in with her, even though they've been dating for 5 years. bắt đầu học		wprowadzić się (do kogoś)
to move on I moved on with my life after she broke up with me. Let's move on and talk about you. bắt đầu học		iść do przodu, żyć dalej, zmieniać temat
to move on to Are you ready to move on to the next question? We don't have much time; we should move on to the next presentation. bắt đầu học		przechodzić do (np. następnego punktu)
to move out He's already 30 years old, but he doesn't want to move out of his parents' house. bắt đầu học		wyprowadzić się
to move over We'll have to move over. This is not our seat. If you moved over we would all have a place to sit. bắt đầu học		przesuwać się
to look at Why are you looking at me like that? Look at that girl - this is my sister. bắt đầu học		patrzeć, spojrzeć na
to look for I'm looking for my glasses. Have you seen them? I've been looking for you everywhere. bắt đầu học		szukać
to look after Tom needs to look after his mother because she's ill. Do you have any experience in looking after small children? bắt đầu học		opiekować się, dbać o, troszczy się o
to look around I just wanted to look around. This place is amazing, look around! bắt đầu học		rozglądać się
to look up Could you look up the bus to Warsaw in the timetable? I don't know the address of the hospital - can you look it up on the Internet? bắt đầu học		sprawdzać, wyszukiwać
to calm down Why are you shouting? He took a deep breath to calm down. bắt đầu học		uspokoić się
to speed up The government should speed up the reform, or people will be disappointed. The truck speeded up going down the hill. bắt đầu học		przyspieszyć
to print out I'm going to a job interview, but first I have to print out my CV. bắt đầu học		wydrukować
to slow down Can we slow down a bit? My feet are killing me. Push the brake pedal to slow down. bắt đầu học		zwolnić
to warm up It's very important to warm up before a workout. She warmed herself by the fire. bắt đầu học		rozgrzać się (przed ćwiczeniami), podgrzać (coś)
to take away Would you like to eat in or take away? Two hamburgers to take away, please. bắt đầu học		brać na wynos
to take down During the presentation, you can take down your comments. bắt đầu học		zapisywać, notować to write something that you are looking at or listening to
to take off Don't take off your jacket, or you'll get cold. The plane took off at 12. Don't take your eyes off your oponent. bắt đầu học		zdejmować (np. ubranie), startować (o samolocie)
to take somebody out Yesterday, David took me out for lunch. My boyfriend is taking me out today to a fancy restaurant. bắt đầu học		wychodzić z kimś, zabrać kogoś gdzieś / na randkę
to take something out of somewhere Take the tub of ice cream out of the bag and put it in the fridge. She took out a splinter from my thumb. bắt đầu học		wyjmować coś skądś
to put something away Give me a second. I'll just put the shopping away. She's putting money away for her holidays. bắt đầu học		odkładać, odstawiać coś, zaoszczędzić, odkładać (pieniądze)
to put off High prices put the customers off. Nowadays, a lot of people put off starting a family because they want to focus on their careers first. He put off writing the essay until the last minute. bắt đầu học		przekładać (np. spotkanie), zniechęcać, odrzucać
to put something on It's getting cold. Put on your coat. She came home from work and put the kettle on for tea. Should I put on some music? Put cream on your body after a sunbath. bắt đầu học		zakładać (ubranie), włączać (muzykę), nastawiać (np. wodę na herbatę), nakładać coś (np. krem, makijaż)
to put sth out It took them a lot of time to put out the fire. He put out the cigarette and left. Put that torch out! bắt đầu học		gasić (np. papierosa, pożar) to make a light stop shining by pressing or moving a switch, to make something such as a fire or cigarette stop burning
to put something down Kate put her bag down and went to the kitchen. She had to put down her cat. bắt đầu học		kłaść, położyć coś (np. długopis), uśpić coś (np. zwierzę)
to put something in/into somewhere Where's my dress? Did you put it into the wardrobe? I always put a lot of effort in preparing healthy breakfast. bắt đầu học		wkładać coś (gdzieś), wkładać wysiłek w coś to spend a lot of time or effort doing something
to go away I'm going away for the weekend. Don't call me unless it's urgent. He went away to Greece last week. I hope that my happiness won't go away tomorrow. bắt đầu học		wyjeżdżać; tez: znikać (np. o bólu) to leave your home in order to spend time somewhere else, usually for a holiday, to disappear
to go through something I'm busy right now. I need to go through all the emails I got yesterday. He's gone through a lot recently. bắt đầu học		przetrwać, przejść (np. wyzwanie, trudny okres), przeglądać coś (np. raport) to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation, to examine something that contains a collection of things carefully in order to organize them or find something,
to go off The lights went off in several villages because of the storm. Children bought some sweets and went off happy. The bomb went off at 6 in the evening. I was late for work because my alarm clock didn't go off. This milk doesn't smell good, it went off. bắt đầu học		iść, wychodzić, opuszczać jakieś miejsce, wybuchnąć, eksplodować, zadzwonić (np. o alarmie, budziku), przestać działać, zepsuć się (o jedzeniu) If a light or a machine goes off, it stops working, If a bomb goes off, it explodes, If food or drink goes off, it is not good to eat or drink any more because it is too old, If a warning device goes off, it starts to ring loudly or make a loud noise
to go on She didn't even look up. She just went on reading. Do you need any help? What's going on here? You can go on studying, I won't bother you anymore. I hope it will not go on into the early hours. bắt đầu học		kontynuować, dziać się, trwać bez przerwy to happen, to continue
to go on to something It's getting late. Can you go on to the next slide? Let's go on to the next question. bắt đầu học		przejść do czegoś (np. do następnego punktu)
to come (a)round/over/by Why don't you both come round for a drink? On our way home we came by a pub. bắt đầu học		przyjść, wpaść (do kogoś) to come to a place, move from one place to another, or move towards someone; to visit a place for a short time, often when you are going somewhere else
to come across something/somebody I was surprised when I came across him. I must say that I've never come across this kind of problem before. He comes across as a very conceited. bắt đầu học		napotkać, natknąć się na coś/kogoś, uchodzić za kogoś to find something or someone by chance, to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic
to come back She left home and never came back. Long skirts are coming back into fashion now. bắt đầu học		wracać, powracać, stawać się znów modnym to return to a place, If a style or a fashion comes back, it becomes popular again after being unpopular for a period of time.
to come down with something I think I'm coming down with flu. bắt đầu học		zachorować na coś to start to suffer from an illness, especially one that is not serious
to come out After her death, it came out that she'd lied about her age. The clouds finally parted and the sun came out. When does their new album come out? bắt đầu học		wychodzić (np. o nowym albumie), pojawiać się (np. na ekranie) If a book, record, film, etc. comes out, it becomes available for people to buy or see, When the sun, moon, or stars come out, they appear in the sky, to be a particular amount or number after a mathematical calculation,
to break up (with somebody) My boyfriend said he wanted to break up with me because our relationship had gone stale. She made me promise to give up smoking, and threatened to break up with me if I didn't bắt đầu học		zrywać (z kimś)
to break down Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road. When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried. bắt đầu học		zepsuć się, załamać się If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working, to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry
to break out Cholera broke out in the city. Fighting has broken out all over the city, when war broke out in 1914 bắt đầu học		wybuchać (np. o wojnie, o protestach, epidemii) If something dangerous or unpleasant breaks out, it suddenly starts, If an infectious disease breaks out, people start to suffer from it and it spreads to others
to break in (to) Thieves broke into our office downtown and stole the computers. bắt đầu học		włamać się (do) to enter a building illegally, usually by damaging a door or window, esp. for the purpose of stealing something
to give away The party was meant to be a surprise, but Sharon gave it away. bắt đầu học		ujawniać coś, zdradzać to tell people something secret, often without intending to
to give back bắt đầu học		oddawać
to give in bắt đầu học		ulegać, poddawać się (komuś, pokusię)
to give off bắt đầu học		wydzielać (np. zapach)
to give up (something) bắt đầu học		poddawać się, rzucać (coś)
to get back bắt đầu học		wracać, odzyskiwać (np. pieniądze)
to get in(to) bắt đầu học		wsiadać (np. do samochodu), dostać się do środka
to get out (of) bắt đầu học		wysiadać (np. z samochodu)
to get off bắt đầu học		wysiadać (np. z pociągu)
to get on bắt đầu học		wsiadać (np. do pociągu)
to get up bắt đầu học		wstawać
to throw somebody out of bắt đầu học		wyrzucać kogoś z
to throw something away bắt đầu học		wyrzucać coś
to throw something on bắt đầu học		narzucić coś na siebie
to throw up bắt đầu học		wymiotować
to fall down bắt đầu học		upaść, spaść
to fall into bắt đầu học		wpaść w
to fall out of bắt đầu học		wypaść z
to fall over bắt đầu học		przewrócić się
to run away bắt đầu học		uciekać
to run for bắt đầu học		ubiegać się o stanowisko
to run into somebody/something bắt đầu học		wpaść na kogoś/coś
to run out (of something) bắt đầu học		pozostać bez, kończyć się
to run up to somebody bắt đầu học		podbiec do kogoś
to turn back bắt đầu học		zawracać
to turn into something bắt đầu học		przerobić na coś, przemienić się w coś
to turn out bắt đầu học		okazywać się
to turn to somebody bắt đầu học		zwracać się do kogoś
to ask somebody out bắt đầu học		zaprosić kogoś na wspólne wyjście / randkę
to check in bắt đầu học		zameldować się, odprawić się (na lotnisku)
to check out bắt đầu học		wymeldować się
to cheer (somebody) up bắt đầu học		pocieszyć (kogoś) – rozchmurzyć się, rozweselić (kogoś)
to find out bắt đầu học		dowiedzieć się
to sign up (for) bắt đầu học		zapisać się na coś
to make up bắt đầu học		wymyślać (np. historie, wymówkę)
to make up (with somebody) bắt đầu học		pogodzić się (z kimś)
to make up for something bắt đầu học		nadrabiać coś, rekompensować coś
to make up one's mind bắt đầu học		decydować się
to carry on bắt đầu học		kontynuować, dalej coś robić
to carry out bắt đầu học		przeprowadzać, wprowadzać w życie
to pick out bắt đầu học		wybrać (z grupy)
to pick up bắt đầu học		odebrać (kogoś/coś skądś), przyjechać (po kogoś)
to tell on somebody bắt đầu học		naskarżyć na kogoś
to tell somebody off bắt đầu học		nakrzyczeć na kogoś, ochrzanić kogoś
to fall out with somebody (over something) bắt đầu học		pokłócić się z kimś (o coś)
to fall behind bắt đầu học		pozostawać w tyle, mieć zaległości
to fall for something bắt đầu học		nabrać się na coś
to fall for somebody bắt đầu học		zakochać się w kimś
to fall through bắt đầu học		nie powieść się, skończyć się, fiaskiem
to work something out bắt đầu học		rozgryźć, zrozumieć coś
to check up on somebody bắt đầu học		sprawdzić, skontrolować kogoś
to log/sign in bắt đầu học		zalogować się
to log out/off bắt đầu học		wylogować się
to pass out bắt đầu học		zemdleć
to pass away bắt đầu học		umrzeć
to show up bắt đầu học		pojawić się, zjawić się
to show around bắt đầu học		oprowadzać
to show off bắt đầu học		popisywać się, chwalić się (czymś)
to show through bắt đầu học		prześwitywać, przebijać (np. o kolorze)
to put (money) away – oszczędzać bắt đầu học		odkładać (pieniądze) – oszczędzać
to put something back bắt đầu học		odkładać coś na miejsce
to put forward bắt đầu học		wysuwać, przedstawiać (np. propozycję)
to put somebody through bắt đầu học		przełączać, łączyć (rozmowę)
to put up with somebody/something bắt đầu học		znosić, tolerować kogoś/coś
to look down on somebody bắt đầu học		patrzeć na kogoś z góry
to look forward to bắt đầu học		czekać z niecierpliwością na, nie móc się doczekać (czegoś)
to look into something bắt đầu học		badać, rozpatrywać, analizować coś
to look out bắt đầu học		uważać
to look through something bắt đầu học		przewertować, przejrzeć coś
to look up to somebody bắt đầu học		podziwiać, szanować kogoś
to take after bắt đầu học		być podobnym do kogoś, mieć coś po kimś
to take back bắt đầu học		zwrócić (coś do sklepu)
to take off bắt đầu học		startować (o samolocie), zdjąć (o ubraniu)
to take on bắt đầu học		zatrudnić, przyjąć do pracy
to take over bắt đầu học		przejmować (kontrole, władzę)
to take up bắt đầu học		zacząć coś robić jako hobby, zacząć się czymś interesować
to go ahead bắt đầu học		śmiało (jako zachęta do zrobienia czegoś), rozpoczynać coś, iść do przodu
to go for bắt đầu học		wybrać coś
to go into (e.g. detail) bắt đầu học		wchodzić, zagłębiać się (np. w kwestie, szczegóły)
to go with bắt đầu học		pasowa do siebie (np. o ubraniach)
to come into something bắt đầu học		odziedziczyć coś
to come down to something bắt đầu học		sprowadzać się do czegoś
to come round bắt đầu học		odzyskać przytomność
to come up bắt đầu học		pojawić się (np. o temacie w rozmowie)
to come up with something bắt đầu học		wpaść na coś (np. na pomysł, rozwiązanie)
to get away (from a place) bắt đầu học		wyrwać się (z jakiegoś miejsca)
to get back to somebody bắt đầu học		odpisywać komuś, odezwać się do kogoś (ponownie)
to get by on/with How can he get by on so little money? We can get by with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive. bắt đầu học		poradzic sobie (z czymś), dać sobie radę to be able to live or deal with a situation with difficulty, usually by having just enough of something you need, such as money:
to get on/ along with somebody bắt đầu học		dogadywać się z kimś
to get to bắt đầu học		dotrzeć, dojechać do
to get together Shall we get together on Friday and go for a drink or something? Why don’t we all get together on Friday? bắt đầu học		spotykać się, zbierać (np. ludzi) If two or more people get together, they meet each other, having arranged it before
to sit down bắt đầu học		usiąść
to sit back Sit back, relax, and enjoy the flight. bắt đầu học		usiąść wygodnie to sit comfortably with your back against the back of a chair
to sit around We sat around most of the evening, waiting for Jake and drinking beer. bắt đầu học		siedzieć bezczynnie to spend time sitting down and doing very little
to sit up (straight) bắt đầu học		wyprostować się
to sit through We had to sit through two hours of speeches. It’s hard for little kids to sit through a whole baseball game. bắt đầu học		wysiedzieć (np. w czasie przemowy, wykładu) to stay until the end of an event such as a meeting or performance that is very long or boring
to stand up bắt đầu học		wstać
to stand by somebody bắt đầu học		wspierać kogoś (w trudnej sytuacji)
to stand for VAT stands for 'Value Added Tax'., This party stands for low taxes and individual freedom. bắt đầu học		oznaczać (o symbolach, literach) if a letter or group of letters stands for something, it is an abbreviation of a word or phrase, to support or represent a particular idea or set of ideas
to stand out bắt đầu học		wyróżniać się
to stand up for somebody You have to stand up for your rights - you can't let them walk all over you. Don’t be bullied – stand up for yourself and your beliefs. bắt đầu học		stawać w czyjejś obronie, bronić kogoś, wstawiać się za kimś to defend or support a particular idea or a person who is being criticized or attacked:
to pass by bắt đầu học		przejść/przejechać obok czegoś/kogoś
to pass something on (to somebody) bắt đầu học		przekazać coś (komuś)
to drop by bắt đầu học		wpaść do kogoś
to drop off bắt đầu học		wysadzić kogoś (gdzieś)
to drop out (of) bắt đầu học		wycofać się, porzucić (np. studia)
to stay away (from) bắt đầu học		trzymać się z daleka (od), nie zbliżać się do
to stay in bắt đầu học		zostawać w domu, nie wychodzić
to stay over bắt đầu học		zostawać na noc, zatrzymać się u kogoś na noc
to stay up bắt đầu học		nie kłaść się spać
to hang on bắt đầu học		czekać
to hang up (on somebody) bắt đầu học		odłożyć słuchawkę (w trakcie rozmowy z kimś)
to hang out bắt đầu học		wywiesić
to hang out (with somebody) bắt đầu học		spędzać czas gdzieś (z kimś), wychodzić (z kimś)
Cut it out! Cut it out, you two – I'm tired of listening to you argue! bắt đầu học		Przestań! (gdy chcemy powiedzieć komuś, aby przestał robić coś, co nas denerwuje)
to cut down on something bắt đầu học		ograniczyć coś (np. spożycie czegoś)
to cut in bắt đầu học		wciąć się (w rozmowę), przerywać
to cut off bắt đầu học		odcinać (np. prąd), przerywać połączenie telefoniczne (często występuje w stronie biernej)
to be/get cut off bắt đầu học		zostać rozłączonym
to cut something out bắt đầu học		wyeliminować coś
to cut up bắt đầu học		pociąć – pociąć (na małe kawałki)
to eat out bắt đầu học		jeść na mieście
to kick off bắt đầu học		rozpoczynać (się)
to kick somebody out bắt đầu học		wyrzucić kogoś z
to pay (somebody) back bắt đầu học		spłacić, oddać (komuś) pieniądze
to pay off bắt đầu học		opłacać się
to sort out bắt đầu học		rozwiązać, załatwić
to hold back bắt đầu học		powstrzymywać, pohamować
to hold on bắt đầu học		czekać
to hold on to somebody/something bắt đầu học		trzymać się czegoś/kogoś, złapać się czegoś
to hold up bắt đầu học		opóźniać (np. proces), wstrzymywać coś/kogoś (często używany w stronie biernej)
to think over bắt đầu học		przemyśleć
to think up bắt đầu học		wymyślić
to catch up (on something) bắt đầu học		nadrobić (coś; często używane, gdy kogoś dawno nie widzieliśmy)
to try on bắt đầu học		przymierzać (ubranie)
to try out bắt đầu học		wypróbować, spróbować
to see (somebody) off bắt đầu học		odprowadzić, pożegnać (kogoś)
to see somebody around bắt đầu học		zobaczy kogoś w okolicy, w danym miejscu
to see through somebody bắt đầu học		przejrzeć kogoś
to tear down bắt đầu học		zburzyć
to tear out bắt đầu học		wyrwać, wydrzeć
to tear up bắt đầu học		podrzeć (umyślnie)
to let somebody down bắt đầu học		zawodzić kogoś
to let somebody in bắt đầu học		wpuścić kogoś
to let somebody/something out bắt đầu học		wypuścić kogoś/coś (skądś)
to talk over bắt đầu học		przedyskutować, omówić
to talk somebody into something / doing something bắt đầu học		namówić kogoś na zrobienie czegoś
to talk somebody out of something / doing something bắt đầu học		odradzić komuś robienie czegoś, odwieść kogoś od zrobienia czegoś
to do away with somebody/something bắt đầu học		pozbyć się (kogoś/czegoś)
to do up bắt đầu học		zapiąć
to do without bắt đầu học		poradzić sobie bez
to grow out of something bắt đầu học		wyrastać z czegoś
to grow up bắt đầu học		dorastać
to beat somebody up bắt đầu học		pobić kogoś
to burn down bắt đầu học		spalić się (doszczętnie)
to close down bắt đầu học		zamknąć, zlikwidować
to pack up bắt đầu học		spakować się
to stick to something bắt đầu học		trzymać się czegoś
to cross out bắt đầu học		wykreślać
to write down bắt đầu học		zapisać
to sum up bắt đầu học		podsumować
to rely on somebody/something bắt đầu học		polegać na kimś/czymś
to tidy up bắt đầu học		posprzątać
to point out bắt đầu học		wskazywać, zwracać uwagę na
to bring about bắt đầu học		powodować
to bring along bắt đầu học		przyprowadzać ze sobą
to bring down bắt đầu học		obalić, znieść
to bring out bắt đầu học		uwydatniać, podkreślać
to bring round bắt đầu học		ocucić
to bring up bắt đầu học		poruszyć (temat, kwestie)
to be brought up bắt đầu học		wychowywać się, dosł. być wychowywanym
to call back bắt đầu học		oddzwonić
to call for something bắt đầu học		wymagać czegoś
to call in sick bắt đầu học		zadzwonić z informacja, ze jest się chorym
to call off bắt đầu học		odwoływać
to call on (somebody to do something) bắt đầu học		zaapelować (do kogoś), wezwać (kogoś do zrobienia czegoś)
to keep on (doing something) bắt đầu học		kontynuować (robienie czegoś)
to pull over bắt đầu học		zjechać na bok, zatrzymać się
to set up bắt đầu học		założyć (np. firmę)
to settle down bắt đầu học		ustatkować się
to speak up bắt đầu học		mówić głośniej
to wear out bắt đầu học		zniszczyć się, zużyć się
to pull up Pull up here, I want to get out of the car. We pulled up at a small café. bắt đầu học		zatrzymywać się (samochodem) Zatrzymaj się tutaj, chcę wysiąść z auta. Zatrzymaliśmy się pod małą kawiarnią.

PHRASAL VERBS

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