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câu trả lời |
Mowa zależna - jak tworzymy zdania? bắt đầu học
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Używamy, kiedy chcemy przekazać czyjąś wypowiedź nie cytując dokładnie tego co ktoś powiedział, ale przekazując treść tej wypowiedzi. Tworzymy poprzez "cofnięcie" czasu (tzw. następstwo czasów). Np. Present Simple -> Past Simple
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Następstwo czasów - zestawienie zmian czasów Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous bắt đầu học
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Sequence of tenses - changes the times Present Simple -> Past Simple, Present Continuous -> Past Continuous, Past Simple -> Past Perfect, Present Perfect -> Past Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous -> Past Perfect Continuous
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Mowa zależna - zmiany czasowników modalnych will, can, may, shall, would, could, might, should bắt đầu học
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Speech - changes of modal verbs will -> would, can -> could, may -> might, shall -> should, would -> would, could -> could, might -> might, should -> should
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Tom powiedział, że nie pali. bắt đầu học
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Tom said (that) he didn't smoke.
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Powiedzieli, że nigdy nie kłamali. bắt đầu học
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They said (that) they had never lied.
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Rafał powiedział, że nie żartuje. bắt đầu học
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Rafał said (that) he wasn't joking.
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Jack powiedział, że (on) zamierza się oświadczyć swojej dziewczynie. bắt đầu học
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Jack said (that) he was going to propose to his girlfriend.
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Sally powiedziała, że działam jej na nerwy. bắt đầu học
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Sally said (that) I was getting on her nerves.
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Mike zapytał mnie, czy mu oddam jego książkę. bắt đầu học
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Mike asked me if I would give him his book back.
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Mój brat zapytał mnie, czy mama zrobiła pyszne ciasto. bắt đầu học
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My brother asked me if mother had made a delicious cake.
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Oni zapytali mnie jak on się nazywa. bắt đầu học
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They asked me what his name was.
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Zapytałem ją gdzie będzie jutro o 5. bắt đầu học
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I asked her where she would be the next day at 5.
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Sue chciała wiedzieć, czy przyjdę. bắt đầu học
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Sue wanted to know if I would come.
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On oskarżył mnie o kradzież portfela. bắt đầu học
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He accused me of stealing his wallet.
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Tom przechwalał się, że gra na gitarze lepiej niż James. bắt đầu học
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Tom boasted about playing the guitar better than James.
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Zdecydowaliśmy, że wejdzimy na szczyt inną drogą. bắt đầu học
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We decided to go to the summit the other way.
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Przypomniała mu, żeby zgasił światło. bắt đầu học
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She reminded him to turn off the light.
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Przyznał się, że zbił okno. bắt đầu học
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He admitted breaking the window.
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Ona sprzeciwiła się naszemu pójściu tam, ponieważ było to zbyt niebiezpieczne. bắt đầu học
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She objected to our going there as it was too dangerous.
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Poleciła mi kupić czerwoną sukienkę. bắt đầu học
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She recommended me to buy the red dress.
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Przeprosili nas za zajęcie naszych miejsc. bắt đầu học
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They apologised to us for taking our seats.
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Poradził nam, żebyśmy powiedzieli szefowi, że wychodzimy. bắt đầu học
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He advised us to tell the boss that we were leaving.
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Mama zakazała syneczkowi wychodzić z pokoju (dopóki nie posprząta). bắt đầu học
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Mother forbade the son to leave the room until it was tidy.
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Potwiedziła, że ona wyjeżdża o 8. bắt đầu học
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She confirmed that she was leaving at 8.
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Powiedzieli mi, że potrzebuję więcej pieniędzy, żeby kupić ten samochód. bắt đầu học
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They told me that I needed more money to buy that car.
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Koleś zapewnił mnie, że mam ważny bilet. bắt đầu học
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The guy assured me that I had a valid ticket.
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Namawiali mnie, żebym przyłączył się do ich zespołu. bắt đầu học
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They urged me to join their team.
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