engels all words

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câu hỏi câu trả lời
to hesitate
She hesitated a while before buying the expensive ring.
bắt đầu học
aarzelen
hesitation
After some hesitation she entered the jeweller's shop.
bắt đầu học
aarzeling
diligent/industrious
Diligent/industrious pupils work hard.
bắt đầu học
ijverig
diligence
He passed his examination because of his diligence.
bắt đầu học
ijver
to cope with
She couldn't cope with the difficult problem.
bắt đầu học
aankunnen
appropriate
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a funeral.
bắt đầu học
passend; geschikt
to grumble
The pupils grumbled when they got too much homework.
bắt đầu học
mopperen
silly
Don't ask such silly questions.
bắt đầu học
dwaas
miser
Scrooge, from 'A Christmas Carol', was a miser.
bắt đầu học
vrek; gierigaard
mean
A miser is a very stingy person.
bắt đầu học
krenterig
to expel
After many warnings the boy was expelled from school.
bắt đầu học
wegsturen
to be at stake
If you fail your exam again, your future may be at stake.
bắt đầu học
op het spel staan
abusive language/abuse
The drunken man greeted us with a stream of abusive language/abuse.
bắt đầu học
scheldwoorden
term of abuse
'Pig' is often used as a term of abuse.
bắt đầu học
scheldwoord
to reconcile
It was difficult to reconcile the two enemies.
bắt đầu học
verzoenen
reconciliation
There has been a reconciliation between him and his wife.
bắt đầu học
verzoening
for the sake of
They did not divorce for the sake of the children.
bắt đầu học
om wille van
avarice
Scrooge is well-known for his avarice/stinginess.
bắt đầu học
gierigheid
to assert
From the beginning the new teacher asserted his authority.
bắt đầu học
laten gelden
to hush up
The scandal was hushed up.
bắt đầu học
in de doofpot stoppen
hush
There was a sudden hush when the teacher entered.
bắt đầu học
stilte
to pay homage
Everybody rose to pay homage to the President.
bắt đầu học
eer betonen
conduct
He apologised for his bad conduct.
bắt đầu học
gedrag
torrent
The drunken man answered with a torrent of abuse.
bắt đầu học
stortvloed
to come about
How did it come about that you got so furious?
bắt đầu học
komen
to defy
I defy you to prove that I am a liar.
bắt đầu học
uitdagen
to defy
The soldiers defied the lieutenant's order.
bắt đầu học
negeren; trotseren
in defiance of
What you have done is in defiance of the law.
bắt đầu học
in strijd met
austere
These mountain people live an austere life.
bắt đầu học
sober; eenvoudig
austerity
War is a period of austerity.
bắt đầu học
soberheid
to seduce
Don Juan seduced a lot of women.
bắt đầu học
verleiden
craze
This computer game has become a real craze.
bắt đầu học
rage
notorious
This club is notorious for its hooligans.
bắt đầu học
berucht
to eavesdrop
Stop talking; someone is eavesdropping.
bắt đầu học
afluisteren
scapegoat
A scapegoat is always blamed for the mistake of others.
bắt đầu học
zondebok
to rebuke
He was rebuked for being late.
bắt đầu học
berispen
to make amends for
He promised to make amends for his mistakes.
bắt đầu học
goedmaken
credit
I must say to his credit that he is honest.
bắt đầu học
eer; verdienste
refined
She has very refined manners.
bắt đầu học
beschaafd.
disposition
He has a cheerful disposition.
bắt đầu học
aard/karakter
aloof
He held himself aloof from the others.
bắt đầu học
afzijdig
seductive
The woman gave him a seductive smile.
bắt đầu học
verleidelijk
tacit
You don't have to ask; you have my tacit approval.
bắt đầu học
stilzwijgend
to frown upon
In those days cohabiting was frowned upon.
bắt đầu học
afkeuren
repute
He is a doctor of good repute.
bắt đầu học
naam; reputatie
to bring into disrepute
Bad food brought the restaurant into disrepute.
bắt đầu học
een slechte naam bezorgen
disreputable
Don't go to that disreputable bar.
bắt đầu học
berucht
to pamper
She sometimes pampers herself by going to a sauna.
bắt đầu học
verwennen
to degrade
He degraded himself by telling lies.
bắt đầu học
verlagen
facetious
I don't like his facetious remarks about women.
bắt đầu học
lollig
furtive
The shy boy gave the girl a furtive look.
bắt đầu học
steels; heimelijk
trait
Kindness is one of her good traits.
bắt đầu học
karaktereigenschap
sedate
A sedate person always remains calm.
bắt đầu học
rustig/bedaard
self-conscious
She never starts a conversation; she is too self-conscious.
bắt đầu học
verlegen
agriculture
Agriculture is almost impossible in the Sahara.
bắt đầu học
landbouw
agricultural
A plough is an agricultural implement.
bắt đầu học
landbouw-
to cultivate
Farmers cultivate land.
bắt đầu học
bebouwen
tenant
A tenant has no land of his own.
bắt đầu học
pachter; huurder
harvest/crop
The farmers will have a good harvest/crop this year.
bắt đầu học
oogst
crop
Without water few crops will grow on this dry soil.
bắt đầu học
gewas
soil
The soil was very dry.
bắt đầu học
grond; aarde
(in)fertile
For farming you need fertile soil.
bắt đầu học
(on)vruchtbaar
fertiliser
Fertiliser is used to make soil more fertile.
bắt đầu học
kunstmest
fertility
The farmer bought the land because of its fertility.
bắt đầu học
vruchtbaarheid
meadow
The cattle were grazing in the meadow.
bắt đầu học
weide
herd
The cowboys looked after a big herd of cattle.
bắt đầu học
kudde
flock
In the hills we saw a flock of sheep.
bắt đầu học
kudde (schapen)
manure
The farmer was speading manure on his fields.
bắt đầu học
mest
grape
Wine is made from the juice of grapes.
bắt đầu học
druif
vine
A vine is a plant that produces grapes.
bắt đầu học
wijnstok
vineyard
A vineyard is a piece of land planted with vines.
bắt đầu học
wijngaard
to destroy
The storm destroyed most of the crops.
bắt đầu học
vernietigen; verwoesten
pest
A pest is a small animal that can destroy crops.
bắt đầu học
ongedierte
pesticide
Pests can be killed with pesticide.
bắt đầu học
verdelgingsmiddel
to subsist on
People in this area subsist on agriculture.
bắt đầu học
bestaan van
subsistence
Agriculture is a means of subsistence.
bắt đầu học
bestaan
to facilitate
Modern machines have facilitated farm work.
bắt đầu học
vergemakkelijken
pasture
The farmer sent his cattle to a new pasture.
bắt đầu học
weide
to reap
The farmers reaped the corn.
bắt đầu học
maaien; oogsten
remote
Life at the remote farm was very lonely.
bắt đầu học
afgelegen
barren
Barren land needs a lot of fertiliser.
bắt đầu học
onvruchtbaar
peasant
A peasant has a very small farm.
bắt đầu học
kleine boer
mammal
Mammals feed their young with milk.
bắt đầu học
zoogdier
tusk
The elephants were killed for their tusks.
bắt đầu học
slagtand
veterinary
A veterinary surgeon or vet is a doctor for animals.
bắt đầu học
dierenarts
surgeon (vet)
Dogs and cats are pets.
bắt đầu học
chirurg (dierenarts)
pet
Dogs and cats are pets.
bắt đầu học
huisdier
to chase
The cat was chased by a dog.
bắt đầu học
achternazitten
burden
The donkey carried a heavy burden.
bắt đầu học
last
to breed/to rear
This farmer breeds/rears racehorses.
bắt đầu học
fokken; kweken
breed
The Irish setter is a well-known breed of dog.
bắt đầu học
ras
trap
The mouse was caught in a trap.
bắt đầu học
val
to attack
The swimmer was attacked by a shark.
bắt đầu học
aanvallen
attack
There have been attacks by sharks on this coast.
bắt đầu học
aanval
savage
He was attacked by a savage dog.
bắt đầu học
woest
seal
Seals are killed for their fur.
bắt đầu học
zeehond
to roar
The child was afraid of the roaring lion.
bắt đầu học
brullen
to slaughter
In America millions of buffaloes were slaughtered.
bắt đầu học
afslachten
cage
The canary escaped from its cage.
bắt đầu học
kooi
cruel
Some people can be very cruel to animals.
bắt đầu học
wreed
cruelty
RSPCA means: Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
bắt đầu học
wreedheid
to devour
The lion killed a deer and devoured it.
bắt đầu học
verslinden
ferocious
The ferocious lion attacked the hunters.
bắt đầu học
woest
paw
The cat held a mouse between its paws.
bắt đầu học
poot
to elude
The fox succeeded in eluding the hunters.
bắt đầu học
ontwijken
to howl
The wolves howled in the forest.
bắt đầu học
huilen; janken
to be at large
The escaped lion is still at large.
bắt đầu học
vrij rondlopen
to mount
She mounted the horse and rode off.
bắt đầu học
bestijgen; beklimmen
docile
A docile dog always obeys its master.
bắt đầu học
volgzaam; gedwee
to wag
The dog was wagging its tail.
bắt đầu học
kwispelen
to dash
The cat dashed into the house.
bắt đầu học
rennen; snellen
to whine
In the night we heard a whining dog.
bắt đầu học
janken; huilen
leisure (time)
How do you spend your leisure (time)?
bắt đầu học
vrije tijd
audience
There was a large audience at the pop concert.
bắt đầu học
publiek
to entertain
The comedian entertained the audience with his jokes.
bắt đầu học
vermaken
entertainment
A cinema is a place of entertainment
bắt đầu học
vermaak; amusement
to request
She requested the disc jockey to play her favourite song.
bắt đầu học
verzoeken
request
At my request he played my favourite music.
bắt đầu học
verzoek
to comply with
He immediately complied with my request.
bắt đầu học
voldoen aan
to solve
One of her hobbies is solving crossword puzzles.
bắt đầu học
oplossen
solution
She couldn't find the solution to the puzzle.
bắt đầu học
oplossing
(fun)fair
Every year there is a big (fun)fair in our town.
bắt đầu học
kermis
suspense
The horror film was full of suspense.
bắt đầu học
spanning
screen
A film is shown on a white screen.
bắt đầu học
scherm
to enjoy
I really enjoyed the film.
bắt đầu học
genieten van
to enjoy oneself
I enjoyed myself very much.
bắt đầu học
genieten
treasure
Treasure hunting with metal detectors is very popular.
bắt đầu học
schat
to conduct
Who is conducting the orchestra.
bắt đầu học
dirigeren; leiden
to direct
The film was directed by Spielberg.
bắt đầu học
regisseren
director
Who is the director of this film?
bắt đầu học
regisseur
cast
The cast of this film includes some famous stars.
bắt đầu học
rolbezetting
dice
A dice is often used in games of chance.
bắt đầu học
dobbelsteen
stakes
They played poker for very high stakes.
bắt đầu học
inzet
to admit
Children under 16 are not admitted to this disco.
bắt đầu học
toelaten
admittance
No admittance for children under 16.
bắt đầu học
toegang
to pursue
In her new job she had less time to pursue her hobbies.
bắt đầu học
zich bezighouden met
pursuit
Gardening is one of my father's leisure pursuits.
bắt đầu học
bezigheid
intended
This book is not intended for children.
bắt đầu học
bedoeld
to depict
This novel depicts life in a fishing village.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
to treasure
I still treasure the memory of that wonderful holiday.
bắt đầu học
bewaren; koesteren
to conjure
The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
bắt đầu học
toveren
to perform
Actors are people who perform a play.
bắt đầu học
opvoeren
performance
There are two performances of the show on Saturday.
bắt đầu học
opvoering
to rehearse
The actors rehearsed the show many times.
bắt đầu học
repeteren
rehearsal
There are many rehearsals before a play is performed.
bắt đầu học
repetitie
art
This museum is famous for its collection of modern art.
bắt đầu học
kunst
to exhibit
His paintings are exhibited in many museums.
bắt đầu học
tentoonstellen
exhibition
We visited an exhibition of modern painting.
bắt đầu học
tentoonstelling
exhibit
In a museum you may not touch the exhibits.
bắt đầu học
tentoongesteld
statue
The statue of Liberty is in New York.
bắt đầu học
voorwerp
sculpture
There are many Roman sculptures in the British Museum.
bắt đầu học
beeldhouwwerk
sculptor
This statue was made by a famous sculptor.
bắt đầu học
beeldhouwer
portrait
Who painted this beautiful portrait?
bắt đầu học
portret
to describe
In this book he describes his life in America.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
description
His book gives a description of life in Morocco.
bắt đầu học
beschrijving
contest
The word contest is used in singing contest, beauty contest and boxing contest.
bắt đầu học
wedstrijd
box office
A box office is a place in a theatre where tickets are sold.
bắt đầu học
kassa
award
The Oscar is a famous film award.
bắt đầu học
prijs
to award
He was awarded the first prize.
bắt đầu học
toekennen
stage
The pop group played on a big stage.
bắt đầu học
podium; toneel
available
There were no tickets available for the evening performance.
bắt đầu học
verkrijgbaar; beschikbaar
attendant
The museum attendant was very helpful.
bắt đầu học
bediende
performer
A performer is a person who acts, sings or plays an instrument.
bắt đầu học
acteur; artiest
farce
A farce is a funny play full of silly situations.
bắt đầu học
klucht
to portray
In his book he portrayed life in the Middle Ages.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
outstanding
The actor got an Oscar for outstanding acting.
bắt đầu học
uitstekend
renown
He was a director of international renown.
bắt đầu học
faam; beroemdheid
renowned
Picasso is a renowned painter.
bắt đầu học
beroemd
heritage
Shakespeare's plays are part of the English cultural heritage.
bắt đầu học
erfgoed
to erect
A statue was erected in memory of the King.
bắt đầu học
oprichten
adept
She is very adept at playing the piano.
bắt đầu học
bekwaam
hallmark
The use of black dots is a hallmark of his paintings.
bắt đầu học
kenmerk
rush hour
You had better avoid rush hours.
bắt đầu học
spitsuur
cautious
She is a very cautious driver.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtig
to overtake
You may not overtake other cars in this narrow road.
bắt đầu học
inhalen
to divert
Traffic was diverted because of an accident.
bắt đầu học
omleiden
diversion
There were many traffic diversions near London.
bắt đầu học
omleiding
careless
The accident was caused by careless driving.
bắt đầu học
onvoorzichtig
to avoid
It was too late to avoid an accident.
bắt đầu học
vermijden
to prevent
Traffic lights prevent accidents.
bắt đầu học
voorkómen; verhinderen
prevention
There are traffic lights for the prevention of accidents.
bắt đầu học
voorkoming: verhindering
sign
The policeman gave a sign that we could cross the road.
bắt đầu học
teken
driving licence
You may not drive a car without a driving licence.
bắt đầu học
rijbewijs
to indicate
The right direction was indicated by a signpost.
bắt đầu học
aangeven
indication
The signpost didn't give any indication about the distance.
bắt đầu học
aanwijzing
speed limit
The speed limit in this street is 50 kilometres.
bắt đầu học
maximum snelheid
to exceed
The driver exceeded the speed limit.
bắt đầu học
overschrijden
verge
You may not park your car on the verge of a motorway.
bắt đầu học
berm; rand
due to/owing to
The accident was due to/owing to careless driving.
bắt đầu học
te wijten aan
to signify
A red light signifies that you have to stop.
bắt đầu học
betekenen
to ascribe to
The police ascribed the accident to the fog.
bắt đầu học
toeschrijven aan
to discern
In the thick fog we could hardly discern the road.
bắt đầu học
onderscheiden
to occur
When did the accident occur?
bắt đầu học
gebeuren
occurrence
An accident is an everyday occurrence.
bắt đầu học
gebeurtenis
to disrupt
The heavy snowstorms disrupted all traffic.
bắt đầu học
ontwrichten
disruption
The storm caused disruption of rail travel.
bắt đầu học
ontwrichting
toll
This weekend the death toll in traffic was 110.
bắt đầu học
aantal (slachtoffers); tol
glimpse
I just caught a glimpse of the driver who overtook me.
bắt đầu học
glimp
caution
In this busy street you should drive with caution.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtigheid
lorry
A lorry is used for transporting heavy goods.
bắt đầu học
vrachtwagen
cargo
The ship carried a heavy cargo of coal.
bắt đầu học
lading; vracht
to leave/depart
At what time does the train leave/depart?
bắt đầu học
vertrekken
departure
We were waiting for the departure of the train.
bắt đầu học
vertrek
to enquire/inquire
We enquire/inquired when the next train would depart.
bắt đầu học
informeren
enquiry/inquiry
We made enquiries/inquiries about the train departures.
bắt đầu học
inlichting
terminus
The last stop on a bus line is called a terminus.
bắt đầu học
eindstation
carriage
The first-class carriages were in the front of the train.
bắt đầu học
wagon
taxi/cab
Shall we walk or take a taxi/cab?
bắt đầu học
taxi
queue
There was a long queue of people at the bus stop.
bắt đầu học
rij
to queue
We had to queue for tickets.
bắt đầu học
in de rij staan
to connect/to link
This railway connects/links London and Edinburgh.
bắt đầu học
verbinden
connection/link
A new rail connection/link will be opened between the two cities.
bắt đầu học
verbinding
connection/link
Is there any connection/link between the two accidents?
bắt đầu học
verband
commuter
The train to the suburbs was full of commuters.
bắt đầu học
forens
coach
Before the railways were built, people often travelled by coach.
bắt đầu học
rijtuig
coach
Did you go to Italy by plane? No, by coach.
bắt đầu học
touringcar; bus
to commute
Many people commute from London to the suburbs.
bắt đầu học
heen en weer reizen
distant
In this distant part of the country there is no public transport.
bắt đầu học
ver; afgelegen
(in)dispensable
For a doctor a car is indispensable.
bắt đầu học
(on)misbaar
fare
Train and bus fares have gone up.
bắt đầu học
kaartje; reiskosten
to dispense with
Doctors can't dispense with a car.
bắt đầu học
het stellen zonder
to adopt
We adopted her suggestion to go by tube.
bắt đầu học
aannemen
to avert
Most accidents can be averted by careful driving.
bắt đầu học
vermijden
to loom
Suddenly a bus loomed out of the fog.
bắt đầu học
opdoemen
to be due
The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
bắt đầu học
moeten aankomen
to convey
This plane conveys both passengers and goods.
bắt đầu học
vervoeren
conveyance
A bus is a means of conveyance.
bắt đầu học
vervoer
to insure
I have insured my luggage against loss.
bắt đầu học
verzekeren
insurance
Have you got a travel insurance?
bắt đầu học
verzekering
foreigner
How many foreigners visited Amsterdam?
bắt đầu học
vreemdeling
foreign
He spoke with a foreign accent.
bắt đầu học
buitenlands
sight
Big Ben is a famous sight in London.
bắt đầu học
bezienswaardigheid
leaflet
In this leaflet you will find all the sights.
bắt đầu học
folder
to recommend
Can you recommend a good hotel?
bắt đầu học
aanbevelen
recommendation
I've chosen this hotel on the recommendation of a friend.
bắt đầu học
aanbeveling
fashionable
Cannes is a fashionable seaside resort.
bắt đầu học
deftig; chic
inquiry (into)
There was an official inquiry into the cause of the crash.
bắt đầu học
onderzoek (naar)
enterprise
Sailing round Cape Horn in a storm is a dangerous enterprise.
bắt đầu học
onderneming
to be entitled (to)
The customs are entitled to check your luggage.
bắt đầu học
recht hebben (op)
fellow
I had a nice conversation with my fellow traveller.
bắt đầu học
mede-
oriental
He had visited Japan and other oriental countries.
bắt đầu học
oosters
incident
He told us some amusing incidents that occurred during his travels.
bắt đầu học
voorval
worthwhile
The trip was tiring, but it was really worthwhile.
bắt đầu học
de moeite waard
otherwise
You had better book now, otherwise it is too late.
bắt đầu học
anders
space
Who was the first man to travel in space?
bắt đầu học
de ruimte
to be stuck
We were stuck in a tailback.
bắt đầu học
vastzitten
venture
Sailing round the world in a small boat is quite a venture.
bắt đầu học
waagstuk
to venture
Nobody ventured into the mountains during the snowstorm.
bắt đầu học
zich wagen
track
We followed a rough track through the mountains.
bắt đầu học
pad; spoor
to assure
The pilot assured us that everything was safe.
bắt đầu học
verzekeren
assurance
He gave the assurance that nothing would happen.
bắt đầu học
verzekering
to alarm
The passengers were alarmed when they heard about the engine-trouble.
bắt đầu học
verontrusten
alarm
The stewardess said there was no cause for alarm.
bắt đầu học
ongerustheid
to submit
The results of the inquiry were submitted to the government.
bắt đầu học
voorleggen
vacant
There was only one vacant room at the village inn.
bắt đầu học
vrij; onbezet
vacancy
The hotel had no vacancies.
bắt đầu học
kamer vrij
to let
She lets rooms to tourists.
bắt đầu học
verhuren
landlady
A landlady is a woman who lets rooms.
bắt đầu học
hospita
landlord
The landlord showed us the room.
bắt đầu học
huisbaas
to rent
He rented the room at f200 a month.
bắt đầu học
huren
rent
How much is the rent?
bắt đầu học
huur
lounge
Some hotel guests were watching TV in the lounge.
bắt đầu học
lobby
to accommodate
This hotel can accommodate 80 guests.
bắt đầu học
huisvesten; onderdak geven
accommodation
Hotel accommodation in London is very expensive.
bắt đầu học
huisvesting; accommodatie
to cater for
This restaurant caters for weddings and parties.
bắt đầu học
verzorgen (eten, drank)
resident
The car park of the hotel is for residents only.
bắt đầu học
hotelgast
owner
Who is the owner of this hotel?
bắt đầu học
eigenaar
bill
I paid the bill by credit card.
bắt đầu học
rekening
host
The host welcomed his guests.
bắt đầu học
gastheer
hostess
She has always been an excellent hostess.
bắt đầu học
gastvrouw
tramp
A tramp has no home.
bắt đầu học
zwerver
chain
Holiday Inn is a worldwide hotel chain.
bắt đầu học
keten
boarding house
The immigrants stayed at a cheap boarding house.
bắt đầu học
kosthuis; pension
board and lodging
In a boarding house you get board and lodging.
bắt đầu học
kost en inwoning
to put up
Can we put up our tent here?
bắt đầu học
opzetten
to stay with
I stayed with my uncle for three days.
bắt đầu học
logeren bij
camp site/camping site
The camp site/camping site was near a lake.
bắt đầu học
camping
posh
The rooms at this posh hotel are very expensive.
bắt đầu học
chic; deftig
proprietor
The proprietor of the hotel welcomed us.
bắt đầu học
eigenaar
discomfort
She doesn't like the discomforts of camping.
bắt đầu học
ongemak
to pitch
They pitched their tent near a farm.
bắt đầu học
opzetten
to convert
The farm had been converted into a small hotel.
bắt đầu học
veranderen; verbouwen
flammable/inflammable
The tanker transported highly flammable/inflammable chemicals.
bắt đầu học
ontvlambaar
ticket
There was a parking ticket under the windscreen wiper.
bắt đầu học
bekeuring; bon
motorist
A motorist should know the traffic rules.
bắt đầu học
automobilist
vulnerable
A cyclist is very vulnerable in traffic.
bắt đầu học
kwetsbaar
to fine
He was fined for driving too fast.
bắt đầu học
bekeuren
fine
He had to pay a fine of f50.
bắt đầu học
boete
regulation
It's against the regulations to smoke in this bus.
bắt đầu học
regel
pressure
Could you please check the tyre pressure?
bắt đầu học
druk
to adjust
He adjusted the seat because he wanted to sleep.
bắt đầu học
verstellen
adjustable
This seat is adjustable.
bắt đầu học
verstelbaar
belt
It is safer to wear a seat belt in a car.
bắt đầu học
gordel; riem
traffic jam
After the accident there was an enormous traffic jam.
bắt đầu học
opstopping
to check
We stopped at a petrol station to check the oil level.
bắt đầu học
controleren
to collide
A car collided with a bus.
bắt đầu học
botsen
collision
The driver of the car died in the collision.
bắt đầu học
botsing
injured
The bus driver was badly injured.
bắt đầu học
gewond
injury
After two days he died from his injuries.
bắt đầu học
verwonding
damage
The damage to the car was very great.
bắt đầu học
schade
to damage
The car was badly damaged.
bắt đầu học
beschadigen
tailback
There was a tailback of 5 miles on the motorway.
bắt đầu học
file
to pull up
The lorry pulled up at a filling station.
bắt đầu học
stoppen
gently
When it is slippery, you should brake gently.
bắt đầu học
zacht; voorzichtig
commonplace
Air travel has now become commonplace.
bắt đầu học
gewoon
jammed
The roads to the coast were jammed with cars and caravans.
bắt đầu học
verstopt
congestion
If you leave early, you can avoid traffic congestions.
bắt đầu học
opstopping
congested
I was late because the roads were congested.
bắt đầu học
verstopt
to polish
When you polish a car, you make it shine.
bắt đầu học
poetsen
wax
Cars are polished with wax.
bắt đầu học
was
petrol
Does this car use petrol or diesel?
bắt đầu học
benzine
to run out
I think our petrol is running out.
bắt đầu học
opraken
vicinity
Is there a petrol station in the vicinity?
bắt đầu học
buurt
boot
He put the bags in the boot of the car.
bắt đầu học
bagageruimte
luggage
You can put your luggage in the boot.
bắt đầu học
bagage
rear
The rear of the car was damaged.
bắt đầu học
achterkant
puncture
There was a puncture in one of the rear tyres.
bắt đầu học
lek; gat
spare
He took a spare tyre from the boot
bắt đầu học
reserve
ramshackle
A ramshackle car is a danger on the road.
bắt đầu học
gammel
bonnet
The mechanic opened the bonnet to look at the engine.
bắt đầu học
motorkap
gear
Most cars have five gears.
bắt đầu học
versnelling
to reverse
He reversed the car into the garage.
bắt đầu học
achteruitrijden
grease
The mechanic's hands were covered with grease.
bắt đầu học
vet
rag
The mechanic cleaned his hands with an old rag.
bắt đầu học
lap; vod
characteristic/feature
The most important characteristic/feature of a sports car is that it is fast.
bắt đầu học
kenmerk
inevitable
The brakes didn't work and an accident was inevitable.
bắt đầu học
onvermijdelijk
economical
An economical car doesn't use much petrol.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
spare part/spare
It was difficult to get spare parts/spares for the old car.
bắt đầu học
onderdeel
occupant
All the occupants of the car were killed.
bắt đầu học
inzittende
to repair
The mechanic repaired the car.
bắt đầu học
repareren
to inflate
He repaired the tyre and inflated it.
bắt đầu học
oppompen
exhaust
There was a hole in the exhaust of the car.
bắt đầu học
uitlaat
to puncture
A nail had punctured the tyre.
bắt đầu học
doorboren
to take advantage of
She took advantage of the fine weather and opened the car roof.
bắt đầu học
gebruik maken van
glare
I couldn't see anything in the glare of the car's headlights.
bắt đầu học
fel licht
to outweigh
The advantages outweighed the disadvantages.
bắt đầu học
zwaarder wegen dan
to dazzle
I was dazzled by the headlights of a car.
bắt đầu học
verblinden
awkward
The mechanic was lying under the car in a very awkward position.
bắt đầu học
lastig; onhandig
summit
There is a big cross on the summit of the hill.
bắt đầu học
top
steep
Cycling on this steep hill is difficult.
bắt đầu học
steil
slope
The hill slope was too steep for the cyclists.
bắt đầu học
helling
landmark
This hill is a landmark for ships at sea.
bắt đầu học
baken; herkenningspunt
range
In the middle of the island there is a mountain range.
bắt đầu học
keten
cave
These caves in the rocks were used by smugglers.
bắt đầu học
grot
enormous/huge
In Canada there are many enormous/huge forests.
bắt đầu học
enorm groot
area
There are many lakes in this area.
bắt đầu học
gebied; streek
area
The area of this farm is two square miles.
bắt đầu học
oppervlakte
rural
Farmers live in rural areas.
bắt đầu học
plattelands -; landelijk
universe
The moon and the earth are part of the universe.
bắt đầu học
heelal
universal
Universal problems are general problems.
bắt đầu học
universeel
infinite
The universe is infinite.
bắt đầu học
oneindig
to wander
They wandered through the woods and lost their way.
bắt đầu học
zwerven
gipsy
Gipsies wander from place to place.
bắt đầu học
zigeuner
to dwell
These primitive people dwell in caves.
bắt đầu học
wonen
to ramble/to roam
We rambled/roamed through the woods for hours.
bắt đầu học
zwerven
to envelop
The mountain summit was enveloped in clouds.
bắt đầu học
hullen
to survey
From this hill you can survey the whole valley.
bắt đầu học
overzien
hazard
The expedition to Mount Everest was full of hazards.
bắt đầu học
gevaar
hazardous
Climbing this mountain is a hazardous adventure.
bắt đầu học
gevaarlijk
species
This species of bird is unknown in Europe.
bắt đầu học
soort
destruction
Helplessly they watched the destruction of the forest by fire.
bắt đầu học
verwoesting
destructive
Nothing could be done to stop the destructive fire.
bắt đầu học
vernietigend
edge
It's dangerous to walk on the edge of a cliff.
bắt đầu học
rand
precipice
Don't drive too near the edge of the precipice.
bắt đầu học
afgrond
(in)visible
From Dover the French coast is visible.
bắt đầu học
(on)zichtbaar
site
The new houses will be built on this site.
bắt đầu học
terrein
level
The village lies 700 metres above sea level.
bắt đầu học
niveau; peil
to exterminate
His job was to exterminate rats.
bắt đầu học
uitroeien
extermination
We must stop the extermination of this species.
bắt đầu học
uitroeiing
peninsula
A peninsula is almost surrounded by water.
bắt đầu học
schiereiland
mainland
From the island you can see the mainland.
bắt đầu học
vasteland
beyond
The village lies beyond the hills.
bắt đầu học
achter; voorbij
brink
He stood on the brink of the precipice.
bắt đầu học
rand
boundary
The river forms the boundary between the two countries.
bắt đầu học
grens
to designate
This area has been designated as a National Park.
bắt đầu học
aanwijzen
by and large
By and large the beaches in France were clean.
bắt đầu học
over't algemeen
arid
The Sahara is a very arid area.
bắt đầu học
droog; dor
solitary
We met a solitary horseman in the wood.
bắt đầu học
eenzaam; alleen
solitude
Many people like the solitude of the moors.
bắt đầu học
eenzaamheid
to mar
A big marred the beautiful landscape.
bắt đầu học
bederven
to inflict
The damage inflicted by the hurricane was enormous.
bắt đầu học
toebrengen
to vanish
Some species of animals have vanished from the earth.
bắt đầu học
verdwijnen
abyss
Don't walk on the edge of the abyss.
bắt đầu học
afgrond
leap
This is an enormous leap forward.
bắt đầu học
sprong
to leap
The horse leapt over the ditch.
bắt đầu học
springen
polite
It is polite to use 'please'.
bắt đầu học
beleefd
impolite
The opposite of 'polite' is impolite.
bắt đầu học
onbeleefd
to realize
Do you realize what you are doing?
bắt đầu học
beseffen
consequence
Do you realize the consequences of your behaviour?
bắt đầu học
gevolg
consequently
He didn't work; consequently he failed his exam.
bắt đầu học
als gevolg; daarom
to sneer at
The television critics sneered at the popular soap series.
bắt đầu học
neerkijken op
to tamper with
Someone has been tampering with my scooter.
bắt đầu học
knoeien aan
row/quarrel
The child heard that the parents were having a row/quarrel.
bắt đầu học
ruzie
to quarrel
The two sisters often quarrel.
bắt đầu học
ruzie maken
to persevere
In spite of the difficulties, he persevered.
bắt đầu học
volhouden; volharden
to insult/to offend
He is angry because you've insulted/offended him.
bắt đầu học
beledigen
insult/offence
He took it as a personal insult/offence.
bắt đầu học
belediging
offensive
You should apologize for your offensive remarks.
bắt đầu học
beledigend
furious
She became furious when he insulted her.
bắt đầu học
woedend
to tease
The girls teased John about his new haircut.
bắt đầu học
plagen
to obtain
Why didn't he obtain permission to be absent?
bắt đầu học
(ver)krijgen
prudish
Her prudish mother didn't allow her to go out in the evening.
bắt đầu học
preuts
haughty
She gave me a haughty look and walked on.
bắt đầu học
hooghartig
complacent/smug
A complacent/smug person is very pleased with himself.
bắt đầu học
zelfvoldaan
complacency
There is no reason for complacency.
bắt đầu học
zelfvoldaanheid
unruly
The teacher couldn't handle the unruly class.
bắt đầu học
lastig; onhandelbaar
to mould
Our character is mainly moulded by our parents.
bắt đầu học
vormen; kneden
boisterous
Boisterous people make a lot of noise.
bắt đầu học
luidruchtig
to heed
He didn't heed my warning.
bắt đầu học
acht slaan op
impetuous
Children are more impetuous than older people.
bắt đầu học
onstuimig
mob
The angry mob threw stones at the police.
bắt đầu học
menigte
engaging
She is a very engaging person.
bắt đầu học
innemend; aardig
peculiarity
Every person has his/her own peculiarities.
bắt đầu học
eigenaardigheid
rude
It's rude to point at people.
bắt đầu học
onbeleefd
(dis)honest
To be quite honest, I don't like your new sweater.
bắt đầu học
(on)eerlijk
honesty
She had answered in all honesty.
bắt đầu học
eerlijkheid
to agree
I quite agree with you.
bắt đầu học
het eens zijn
to disagree
I'm afraid I disagree with you.
bắt đầu học
het oneens zijn
agreement
There was no general agreement about the plan.
bắt đầu học
overeenstemming
disagreement
There was a lot of disagreement in the political party.
bắt đầu học
verschil van mening; onenigheid
harm
That dog won't do you any harm.
bắt đầu học
kwaad
to harm
It won't harm you to work a little harder.
bắt đầu học
kwaad doen
harmful
Do you know the harmful effects of smoking?
bắt đầu học
schadelijk
harmless
Most spiders are harmless.
bắt đầu học
onschadelijk
to decide
The teacher decided to punish the impudent pupil.
bắt đầu học
besluiten; beslissen
decisive
Napoleon lost the decisive battle of Waterloo.
bắt đầu học
beslissend
decision
He protested against the decision.
bắt đầu học
besluit; beslissing
to spoil
Grandmother always spoils her grandchildren.
bắt đầu học
verwennen
affair
This is my affair, not yours.
bắt đầu học
zaak
to mind
Please mind your own business!
bắt đầu học
zich bemoeien met
deliberately
The pupil deliberately dropped his book.
bắt đầu học
opzettelijk
improper
Laughing in church is improper behaviour.
bắt đầu học
onfatsoenlijk
to meddle in
Don't meddle in my affairs.
bắt đầu học
zich bemoeien met
to question
I have no reason to question his honesty.
bắt đầu học
in twijfel trekken
rash
I'm afraid your decision was a little rash.
bắt đầu học
overhaast
breach
Your action is a breach of our contract.
bắt đầu học
breuk
malice
Though you insulted me, I bear you no malice.
bắt đầu học
wrok
malicious
Malicious gossip can do a lot of harm.
bắt đầu học
boosaardig
to scold
The mother scolded her son for being late.
bắt đầu học
een standje geven
to forsake (forsook-forsaken)
Even his best friends had forsaken him.
bắt đầu học
in de steek laten
league
The English football league has four divisions.
bắt đầu học
competitie
to challenge
The boxer challenged the world champion.
bắt đầu học
uitdagen
challenge
He accepted the challenge.
bắt đầu học
uitdaging
association
FA stands for 'Football Association'.
bắt đầu học
bond
(im)partial
A referee should be impartial.
bắt đầu học
(on)partijdig
(im)partiality
A referee should not show any partiality.
bắt đầu học
(on)partijdigheid
to exchange
At the end of the match the players exchanged shirts.
bắt đầu học
ruilen; uitwisselen
event
The next event will be the 100 metres race.
bắt đầu học
gebeurtenis
to lag behind
One of the runners was so tired that he was lagging behind.
bắt đầu học
achterblijven
to cheer
The supporters cheered when their team scored.
bắt đầu học
juichen
rule
Do you know the rules of cricket?
bắt đầu học
(spel) regel
substitute
Peter played as substitute in the first team.
bắt đầu học
invaller; vervanger
match
The boxer was no match for the world champion.
bắt đầu học
partij; gelijke
fair
One of the principles in sports is fair play.
bắt đầu học
sportief
honourable
Arsenal lost but it was an honourable defeat.
bắt đầu học
eervol
advantage
Playing a home match is usually an advantage.
bắt đầu học
voordeel
disadvantage
Playing an away match is usually a disadvantage.
bắt đầu học
nadeel
to stick to (stuck-stuck)
The referee stuck to his decision.
bắt đầu học
blijven bij
to observe
All the players should observe the rules of the game.
bắt đầu học
zich houden aan
observance
Observance of the rules in sport is very important.
bắt đầu học
naleving
entry
There were two thousand entries for the marathon.
bắt đầu học
inschrijving; deelnemer
to proclaim
The athlete was proclaimed sportsman of the year.
bắt đầu học
uitroepen
to benefit
Some exercise will benefit your health.
bắt đầu học
goed doen
benefit
One of the benefits of sport is a healthy body.
bắt đầu học
voordeel; nut
beneficial
Swimming is beneficial to your health.
bắt đầu học
goed; gunstig
to toss
The referee tossed a coin into the air.
bắt đầu học
(op)gooien
trial
After many physical trials the expedition reached the North Pole.
bắt đầu học
beproeving
to acclaim
The crowd acclaimed the champion.
bắt đầu học
toejuichen
to match
No one can match him in kicking penalties.
bắt đầu học
evenaren
tournament
He was the best boxer in the tournament.
bắt đầu học
tournooi
endurance
Long-distance runners need a lot of endurance.
bắt đầu học
uithoudingsvermogen
gender
There were doubts whether the athlete was of male or female gender.
bắt đầu học
geslacht
in favour of
The referee's decision was in favour of the home team.
bắt đầu học
ten gunste van
to disqualify
The athlete was disqualified because she had taken dope.
bắt đầu học
diskwalificeren
facility
Our town has many sports facilities.
bắt đầu học
voorziening; faciliteit
agreement
He signed an agreement with Barcelona for two years.
bắt đầu học
overeenkomst
exercise
You are growing fat; you need more exercise.
bắt đầu học
lichaamsbeweging
runner-up
Our team was runner-up in the football tournament.
bắt đầu học
tweede
to manage (to)
He managed to break the world record.
bắt đầu học
slagen (in)
to succeed (in)
After 5 days they succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
bắt đầu học
slagen (in)
to perform
The athlete took dope to perform better.
bắt đầu học
presteren
performance
Without dope his performance would have been less.
bắt đầu học
prestatie
to jeer at
The supporters jeered at the referee, who disallowed a goal.
bắt đầu học
uitjouwen
to toil
The cyclists toiled up the steep mountain.
bắt đầu học
zwoegen
senseless
The boxer was knocked out and was senseless for two minutes.
bắt đầu học
bewusteloos
keen on
She is very keen on windsurfing.
bắt đầu học
gek op
keen
She is a keen tennis player.
bắt đầu học
enthousiast
stamina
You need great stamina to run the marathon.
bắt đầu học
uithoudingsvermogen
to ascend
It took us two hours to ascend the hill.
bắt đầu học
beklimmen
ascent
The ascent of the mountain was difficult.
bắt đầu học
beklimming
to descend
Descending the mountain was more difficult than climbing it.
bắt đầu học
afdalen
to exercise
He exercised his muscles by lifting heavy weights.
bắt đầu học
oefenen
to favour
She favours the team in the blue shirts.
bắt đầu học
ergens voor zijn; steunen
to maltreat/to ill-treat
The woman left her husband because she was maltreated/ill-treated.
bắt đầu học
mishandelen
to blame
He blamed the cyclist for the accident.
bắt đầu học
de schuld geven
to take the blame
He had to take the blame for everything.
bắt đầu học
de schuld op zich nemen
it is my fault
It was not my fault.
bắt đầu học
het is mijn schuld
economical
His mother was an economical housewife.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
thrift
Thanks to her thrift she could save some money.
bắt đầu học
zuinigheid
completely/entirely
It was completely/entirely your own fault.
bắt đầu học
helemaal
flimsy
A flimsy excuse is not a very good excuse.
bắt đầu học
zwak
pretext
A pretext is a flimsy excuse.
bắt đầu học
smoes
to exert oneself
He is lazy; he never exerts himself very much.
bắt đầu học
zich inspannen
exertion
The sick man had to avoid all exertion.
bắt đầu học
inspanning
to mock
The naughty boys mocked the old man.
bắt đầu học
bespotten
mockery
There was a tone of mockery in his voice.
bắt đầu học
spot
rascal
'You little rascal! Where have you hidden my shoes?'
bắt đầu học
schurk
to pry into
Don't pry into other people's business.
bắt đầu học
je neus steken in
to trifle with
He is not a man to be trifled with.
bắt đầu học
spotten met
stealthy
The woman stealthily put a watch in her bag.
bắt đầu học
stiekem; heimelijk
thrifty
A thrifty person doesn't waste money.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
spendthrift
A spendthrift likes to waste money.
bắt đầu học
verkwister
to preach
'Practise what you preach' is a well-known expression.
bắt đầu học
verkondigen; prediken
mainspring
Money is the mainspring of everything he does.
bắt đầu học
drijfveer
to redress
He did all he could to redress the wrongs.
bắt đầu học
herstellen
to concede
He had to concede that he had made a mistake.
bắt đầu học
toegeven
to argue
They often argue about politics.
bắt đầu học
twisten
argument
They had an argument about money.
bắt đầu học
ruzie
to cancel/call off
The match was cancelled/called off because of the snow.
bắt đầu học
afgelasten
to support
A supporter supports his club.
bắt đầu học
steunen
spectacle
The opening-ceremony of the Olympic Games was a great spectacle.
bắt đầu học
schouwspel
to promote
The Olympic Games promote international relations.
bắt đầu học
bevorderen
artificial
The hockey club had one field with artificial grass.
bắt đầu học
kunst(matig)
to go in for
Do you go in for sports?
bắt đầu học
doen aan
spectator
How many spectators saw the match?
bắt đầu học
toeschouwer
referee
The referee blew his whistle.
bắt đầu học
scheidsrechter
to disallow
The referee disallowed a goal.
bắt đầu học
afkeuren
to deserve
The best team deserves to win.
bắt đầu học
verdienen
to eliminate
In the quarter-finals Chelsea was eliminated by Liverpool.
bắt đầu học
uitschakelen
to beat/to defeat
Ajax beat/defeated Arsenal by 3-2.
bắt đầu học
verslaan
defeat
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
bắt đầu học
nederlaag
win
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
bắt đầu học
overwinning
draw
The match ended in a draw: 2-2.
bắt đầu học
gelijk spel
to exhaust
At the end of the race he was completely exhausted.
bắt đầu học
uitputten
to intervene
The referee intervened between two fighting players.
bắt đầu học
tussenbeide komen
to attempt
She attempted to swim across the Channel.
bắt đầu học
proberen
attempt
Her first attempt was successful.
bắt đầu học
poging
to endeavour
To endeavour is a very formal word for 'to try'.
bắt đầu học
proberen
endeavour
All his endeavours failed.
bắt đầu học
poging
let alone
He was so exhausted that he couldn't walk, let alone run.
bắt đầu học
laat staan
to limp
The football player limped off the field.
bắt đầu học
hinken
exhaustion
The winner of the marathon was in a state of exhaustion.
bắt đầu học
uitputting
inexhaustible
His energy seems inexhaustible.
bắt đầu học
onuitputtelijk
stern
The back end of the ship is the stern.
bắt đầu học
achtersteven
bow
The front part of a ship is the bow.
bắt đầu học
boeg
porthole
The cabin had one small porthole.
bắt đầu học
patrijspoort
voyage
The voyage across the Atlantic took 7 days.
bắt đầu học
(zee)reis
ferry
We crossed by ferry from Calais to Dover.
bắt đầu học
veerboot
navigation
The river wasn't deep enough for navigation.
bắt đầu học
scheepvaart
cabin
We had a cabin on the night-boat.
bắt đầu học
hut
berth
There were four berths in the cabin.
bắt đầu học
kooi
binoculars
The captain was looking through his binoculars.
bắt đầu học
verrekijker
to propel
The hovercraft was propelled by two jet-engines.
bắt đầu học
voortstuwen
yacht
The sailing yacht had two cabins.
bắt đầu học
jach
vessel
At sea we saw many large vessels.
bắt đầu học
vaartuig
to board
The passengers boarded the plane at 12 o'clock.
bắt đầu học
instappen
altitude
The plane was flying at an altitude of 4,000 feet.
bắt đầu học
hoogte
to hijack
The plane was hijacked by a terrorist.
bắt đầu học
kapen
course
The course of the plane was north-west.
bắt đầu học
koers
runway
The plane took off from the runway.
bắt đầu học
startbaan
duty free/tax free
There's a duty free/tax free shop at most airports.
bắt đầu học
belastingvrij
to cancel
Our flight was cancelled because of the fog.
bắt đầu học
annuleren
fuel
What kind of fuel does a plane use ?.
bắt đầu học
brandstof
to fuel
The aircraft was fuelled in the air.
bắt đầu học
van brandstof voorzien
to act
In case of an emergency a pilot has to act very quickly.
bắt đầu học
handelen
craft
The harbour was full of all kinds of craft.
bắt đầu học
vaartuig
to scan
He scanned the horizon with his binoculars.
bắt đầu học
afspeuren
peril
Storms and shipwrecks are the perils of the sea.
bắt đầu học
gevaar
perilous
Perilous is a formal word for 'dangerous'.
bắt đầu học
gevaarlijk
to be bound for
That ship is bound for New York.
bắt đầu học
op weg zijn naar
to alter
The pilot altered his course.
bắt đầu học
wijzigen
to toss
The small boat was tossed about by the waves.
bắt đầu học
heen en weer slingeren
to batter
The waves battered against the wrecked ship.
bắt đầu học
beuken; slaan
geared to
This small harbour is not geared to big tankers.
bắt đầu học
uitgerust voor
abroad
She often travels abroad
bắt đầu học
in/naar het buitenland
to arrange
The travel agency arranged their trip to Indonesia.
bắt đầu học
regelen
arrangement
Have you made all the arrangements for your stay abroad?
bắt đầu học
regeling
customs
The customs checked our luggage.
bắt đầu học
douane
to declare
The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.
bắt đầu học
aangeven
resort
Brighton is a popular English seaside resort.
bắt đầu học
vakantieplaats
destination
After a three hours' drive we reached our destination.
bắt đầu học
bestemming
impression
What was your first impression of London?
bắt đầu học
indruk
impressive
St Paul's cathedral is an impressive building.
bắt đầu học
indrukwekkend
to surround
The town is surrounded by woods.
bắt đầu học
omgeven
surroundings
The surroundings of this town are beautiful.
bắt đầu học
omgeving
to explore
We explored the surroundings of the town.
bắt đầu học
verkennen
to border on
Scotland borders on England.
bắt đầu học
grenzen aan
border/frontier
Holland has borders/frontiers with Belgium and Germany.
bắt đầu học
grens
(in)valid
This passport is no longer valid.
bắt đầu học
(on)geldig
map
I cannot find this village on the map.
bắt đầu học
kaart
scale
What scale is this map?
bắt đầu học
schaal
to equip
The ship was equipped for an expedition to the North Pole.
bắt đầu học
uitrusten
equipment
He bought new camping equipment.
bắt đầu học
uitrusting
form
Please fill in this form.
bắt đầu học
formulier
to apply for
Before travelling to Russia he applied for a visa.
bắt đầu học
aanvragen
application
He had to fill in an application form.
bắt đầu học
aanvraag
gear
The mountaineer checked his gear.
bắt đầu học
uitrusting
haphazard(ly)
We chose this holiday destination haphazardly.
bắt đầu học
op goed geluk; lukraak
at your disposal
When I'm not using my tent, it is at your disposal.
bắt đầu học
tot je beschikking
tentative
In January we always make tentative holiday plans.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtig
to attach
She attached a label to her suitcase.
bắt đầu học
vastmaken
encounter
They had an unexpected encounter with a bear.
bắt đầu học
ontmoeting
to encounter
The expedition encountered many difficulties.
bắt đầu học
tegenkomen; ondervinden
to hesitate
She hesitated a while before buying the expensive ring.
bắt đầu học
aarzelen
hesitation
After some hesitation she entered the jeweller's shop.
bắt đầu học
aarzeling
diligent/industrious
Diligent/industrious pupils work hard.
bắt đầu học
ijverig
diligence
He passed his examination because of his diligence.
bắt đầu học
ijver
to cope with
She couldn't cope with the difficult problem.
bắt đầu học
aankunnen
appropriate
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a funeral.
bắt đầu học
passend; geschikt
to grumble
The pupils grumbled when they got too much homework.
bắt đầu học
mopperen
silly
Don't ask such silly questions.
bắt đầu học
dwaas
miser
Scrooge, from 'A Christmas Carol', was a miser.
bắt đầu học
vrek; gierigaard
mean
A miser is a very stingy person.
bắt đầu học
krenterig
to expel
After many warnings the boy was expelled from school.
bắt đầu học
wegsturen
to be at stake
If you fail your exam again, your future may be at stake.
bắt đầu học
op het spel staan
abusive language/abuse
The drunken man greeted us with a stream of abusive language/abuse.
bắt đầu học
scheldwoorden
term of abuse
'Pig' is often used as a term of abuse.
bắt đầu học
scheldwoord
to reconcile
It was difficult to reconcile the two enemies.
bắt đầu học
verzoenen
reconciliation
There has been a reconciliation between him and his wife.
bắt đầu học
verzoening
for the sake of
They did not divorce for the sake of the children.
bắt đầu học
om wille van
avarice
Scrooge is well-known for his avarice/stinginess.
bắt đầu học
gierigheid
to assert
From the beginning the new teacher asserted his authority.
bắt đầu học
laten gelden
to hush up
The scandal was hushed up.
bắt đầu học
in de doofpot stoppen
hush
There was a sudden hush when the teacher entered.
bắt đầu học
stilte
to pay homage
Everybody rose to pay homage to the President.
bắt đầu học
eer betonen
conduct
He apologised for his bad conduct.
bắt đầu học
gedrag
torrent
The drunken man answered with a torrent of abuse.
bắt đầu học
stortvloed
to come about
How did it come about that you got so furious?
bắt đầu học
komen
to defy
I defy you to prove that I am a liar.
bắt đầu học
uitdagen
to defy
The soldiers defied the lieutenant's order.
bắt đầu học
negeren; trotseren
in defiance of
What you have done is in defiance of the law.
bắt đầu học
in strijd met
austere
These mountain people live an austere life.
bắt đầu học
sober; eenvoudig
austerity
War is a period of austerity.
bắt đầu học
soberheid
to seduce
Don Juan seduced a lot of women.
bắt đầu học
verleiden
craze
This computer game has become a real craze.
bắt đầu học
rage
notorious
This club is notorious for its hooligans.
bắt đầu học
berucht
to eavesdrop
Stop talking; someone is eavesdropping.
bắt đầu học
afluisteren
scapegoat
A scapegoat is always blamed for the mistake of others.
bắt đầu học
zondebok
to rebuke
He was rebuked for being late.
bắt đầu học
berispen
to make amends for
He promised to make amends for his mistakes.
bắt đầu học
goedmaken
credit
I must say to his credit that he is honest.
bắt đầu học
eer; verdienste
refined
She has very refined manners.
bắt đầu học
beschaafd.
disposition
He has a cheerful disposition.
bắt đầu học
aard/karakter
aloof
He held himself aloof from the others.
bắt đầu học
afzijdig
seductive
The woman gave him a seductive smile.
bắt đầu học
verleidelijk
tacit
You don't have to ask; you have my tacit approval.
bắt đầu học
stilzwijgend
to frown upon
In those days cohabiting was frowned upon.
bắt đầu học
afkeuren
repute
He is a doctor of good repute.
bắt đầu học
naam; reputatie
to bring into disrepute
Bad food brought the restaurant into disrepute.
bắt đầu học
een slechte naam bezorgen
disreputable
Don't go to that disreputable bar.
bắt đầu học
berucht
to pamper
She sometimes pampers herself by going to a sauna.
bắt đầu học
verwennen
to degrade
He degraded himself by telling lies.
bắt đầu học
verlagen
facetious
I don't like his facetious remarks about women.
bắt đầu học
lollig
furtive
The shy boy gave the girl a furtive look.
bắt đầu học
steels; heimelijk
trait
Kindness is one of her good traits.
bắt đầu học
karaktereigenschap
sedate
A sedate person always remains calm.
bắt đầu học
rustig/bedaard
self-conscious
She never starts a conversation; she is too self-conscious.
bắt đầu học
verlegen
agriculture
Agriculture is almost impossible in the Sahara.
bắt đầu học
landbouw
agricultural
A plough is an agricultural implement.
bắt đầu học
landbouw-
to cultivate
Farmers cultivate land.
bắt đầu học
bebouwen
tenant
A tenant has no land of his own.
bắt đầu học
pachter; huurder
harvest/crop
The farmers will have a good harvest/crop this year.
bắt đầu học
oogst
crop
Without water few crops will grow on this dry soil.
bắt đầu học
gewas
soil
The soil was very dry.
bắt đầu học
grond; aarde
(in)fertile
For farming you need fertile soil.
bắt đầu học
(on)vruchtbaar
fertiliser
Fertiliser is used to make soil more fertile.
bắt đầu học
kunstmest
fertility
The farmer bought the land because of its fertility.
bắt đầu học
vruchtbaarheid
meadow
The cattle were grazing in the meadow.
bắt đầu học
weide
herd
The cowboys looked after a big herd of cattle.
bắt đầu học
kudde
flock
In the hills we saw a flock of sheep.
bắt đầu học
kudde (schapen)
manure
The farmer was speading manure on his fields.
bắt đầu học
mest
grape
Wine is made from the juice of grapes.
bắt đầu học
druif
vine
A vine is a plant that produces grapes.
bắt đầu học
wijnstok
vineyard
A vineyard is a piece of land planted with vines.
bắt đầu học
wijngaard
to destroy
The storm destroyed most of the crops.
bắt đầu học
vernietigen; verwoesten
pest
A pest is a small animal that can destroy crops.
bắt đầu học
ongedierte
pesticide
Pests can be killed with pesticide.
bắt đầu học
verdelgingsmiddel
to subsist on
People in this area subsist on agriculture.
bắt đầu học
bestaan van
subsistence
Agriculture is a means of subsistence.
bắt đầu học
bestaan
to facilitate
Modern machines have facilitated farm work.
bắt đầu học
vergemakkelijken
pasture
The farmer sent his cattle to a new pasture.
bắt đầu học
weide
to reap
The farmers reaped the corn.
bắt đầu học
maaien; oogsten
remote
Life at the remote farm was very lonely.
bắt đầu học
afgelegen
barren
Barren land needs a lot of fertiliser.
bắt đầu học
onvruchtbaar
peasant
A peasant has a very small farm.
bắt đầu học
kleine boer
mammal
Mammals feed their young with milk.
bắt đầu học
zoogdier
tusk
The elephants were killed for their tusks.
bắt đầu học
slagtand
veterinary
A veterinary surgeon or vet is a doctor for animals.
bắt đầu học
dierenarts
surgeon (vet)
Dogs and cats are pets.
bắt đầu học
chirurg (dierenarts)
pet
Dogs and cats are pets.
bắt đầu học
huisdier
to chase
The cat was chased by a dog.
bắt đầu học
achternazitten
burden
The donkey carried a heavy burden.
bắt đầu học
last
to breed/to rear
This farmer breeds/rears racehorses.
bắt đầu học
fokken; kweken
breed
The Irish setter is a well-known breed of dog.
bắt đầu học
ras
trap
The mouse was caught in a trap.
bắt đầu học
val
to attack
The swimmer was attacked by a shark.
bắt đầu học
aanvallen
attack
There have been attacks by sharks on this coast.
bắt đầu học
aanval
savage
He was attacked by a savage dog.
bắt đầu học
woest
seal
Seals are killed for their fur.
bắt đầu học
zeehond
to roar
The child was afraid of the roaring lion.
bắt đầu học
brullen
to slaughter
In America millions of buffaloes were slaughtered.
bắt đầu học
afslachten
cage
The canary escaped from its cage.
bắt đầu học
kooi
cruel
Some people can be very cruel to animals.
bắt đầu học
wreed
cruelty
RSPCA means: Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
bắt đầu học
wreedheid
to devour
The lion killed a deer and devoured it.
bắt đầu học
verslinden
ferocious
The ferocious lion attacked the hunters.
bắt đầu học
woest
paw
The cat held a mouse between its paws.
bắt đầu học
poot
to elude
The fox succeeded in eluding the hunters.
bắt đầu học
ontwijken
to howl
The wolves howled in the forest.
bắt đầu học
huilen; janken
to be at large
The escaped lion is still at large.
bắt đầu học
vrij rondlopen
to mount
She mounted the horse and rode off.
bắt đầu học
bestijgen; beklimmen
docile
A docile dog always obeys its master.
bắt đầu học
volgzaam; gedwee
to wag
The dog was wagging its tail.
bắt đầu học
kwispelen
to dash
The cat dashed into the house.
bắt đầu học
rennen; snellen
to whine
In the night we heard a whining dog.
bắt đầu học
janken; huilen
leisure (time)
How do you spend your leisure (time)?
bắt đầu học
vrije tijd
audience
There was a large audience at the pop concert.
bắt đầu học
publiek
to entertain
The comedian entertained the audience with his jokes.
bắt đầu học
vermaken
entertainment
A cinema is a place of entertainment
bắt đầu học
vermaak; amusement
to request
She requested the disc jockey to play her favourite song.
bắt đầu học
verzoeken
request
At my request he played my favourite music.
bắt đầu học
verzoek
to comply with
He immediately complied with my request.
bắt đầu học
voldoen aan
to solve
One of her hobbies is solving crossword puzzles.
bắt đầu học
oplossen
solution
She couldn't find the solution to the puzzle.
bắt đầu học
oplossing
(fun)fair
Every year there is a big (fun)fair in our town.
bắt đầu học
kermis
suspense
The horror film was full of suspense.
bắt đầu học
spanning
screen
A film is shown on a white screen.
bắt đầu học
scherm
to enjoy
I really enjoyed the film.
bắt đầu học
genieten van
to enjoy oneself
I enjoyed myself very much.
bắt đầu học
genieten
treasure
Treasure hunting with metal detectors is very popular.
bắt đầu học
schat
to conduct
Who is conducting the orchestra.
bắt đầu học
dirigeren; leiden
to direct
The film was directed by Spielberg.
bắt đầu học
regisseren
director
Who is the director of this film?
bắt đầu học
regisseur
cast
The cast of this film includes some famous stars.
bắt đầu học
rolbezetting
dice
A dice is often used in games of chance.
bắt đầu học
dobbelsteen
stakes
They played poker for very high stakes.
bắt đầu học
inzet
to admit
Children under 16 are not admitted to this disco.
bắt đầu học
toelaten
admittance
No admittance for children under 16.
bắt đầu học
toegang
to pursue
In her new job she had less time to pursue her hobbies.
bắt đầu học
zich bezighouden met
pursuit
Gardening is one of my father's leisure pursuits.
bắt đầu học
bezigheid
intended
This book is not intended for children.
bắt đầu học
bedoeld
to depict
This novel depicts life in a fishing village.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
to treasure
I still treasure the memory of that wonderful holiday.
bắt đầu học
bewaren; koesteren
to conjure
The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
bắt đầu học
toveren
to perform
Actors are people who perform a play.
bắt đầu học
opvoeren
performance
There are two performances of the show on Saturday.
bắt đầu học
opvoering
to rehearse
The actors rehearsed the show many times.
bắt đầu học
repeteren
rehearsal
There are many rehearsals before a play is performed.
bắt đầu học
repetitie
art
This museum is famous for its collection of modern art.
bắt đầu học
kunst
to exhibit
His paintings are exhibited in many museums.
bắt đầu học
tentoonstellen
exhibition
We visited an exhibition of modern painting.
bắt đầu học
tentoonstelling
exhibit
In a museum you may not touch the exhibits.
bắt đầu học
tentoongesteld
statue
The statue of Liberty is in New York.
bắt đầu học
voorwerp
sculpture
There are many Roman sculptures in the British Museum.
bắt đầu học
beeldhouwwerk
sculptor
This statue was made by a famous sculptor.
bắt đầu học
beeldhouwer
portrait
Who painted this beautiful portrait?
bắt đầu học
portret
to describe
In this book he describes his life in America.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
description
His book gives a description of life in Morocco.
bắt đầu học
beschrijving
contest
The word contest is used in singing contest, beauty contest and boxing contest.
bắt đầu học
wedstrijd
box office
A box office is a place in a theatre where tickets are sold.
bắt đầu học
kassa
award
The Oscar is a famous film award.
bắt đầu học
prijs
to award
He was awarded the first prize.
bắt đầu học
toekennen
stage
The pop group played on a big stage.
bắt đầu học
podium; toneel
available
There were no tickets available for the evening performance.
bắt đầu học
verkrijgbaar; beschikbaar
attendant
The museum attendant was very helpful.
bắt đầu học
bediende
performer
A performer is a person who acts, sings or plays an instrument.
bắt đầu học
acteur; artiest
farce
A farce is a funny play full of silly situations.
bắt đầu học
klucht
to portray
In his book he portrayed life in the Middle Ages.
bắt đầu học
beschrijven
outstanding
The actor got an Oscar for outstanding acting.
bắt đầu học
uitstekend
renown
He was a director of international renown.
bắt đầu học
faam; beroemdheid
renowned
Picasso is a renowned painter.
bắt đầu học
beroemd
heritage
Shakespeare's plays are part of the English cultural heritage.
bắt đầu học
erfgoed
to erect
A statue was erected in memory of the King.
bắt đầu học
oprichten
adept
She is very adept at playing the piano.
bắt đầu học
bekwaam
hallmark
The use of black dots is a hallmark of his paintings.
bắt đầu học
kenmerk
rush hour
You had better avoid rush hours.
bắt đầu học
spitsuur
cautious
She is a very cautious driver.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtig
to overtake
You may not overtake other cars in this narrow road.
bắt đầu học
inhalen
to divert
Traffic was diverted because of an accident.
bắt đầu học
omleiden
diversion
There were many traffic diversions near London.
bắt đầu học
omleiding
careless
The accident was caused by careless driving.
bắt đầu học
onvoorzichtig
to avoid
It was too late to avoid an accident.
bắt đầu học
vermijden
to prevent
Traffic lights prevent accidents.
bắt đầu học
voorkómen; verhinderen
prevention
There are traffic lights for the prevention of accidents.
bắt đầu học
voorkoming: verhindering
sign
The policeman gave a sign that we could cross the road.
bắt đầu học
teken
driving licence
You may not drive a car without a driving licence.
bắt đầu học
rijbewijs
to indicate
The right direction was indicated by a signpost.
bắt đầu học
aangeven
indication
The signpost didn't give any indication about the distance.
bắt đầu học
aanwijzing
speed limit
The speed limit in this street is 50 kilometres.
bắt đầu học
maximum snelheid
to exceed
The driver exceeded the speed limit.
bắt đầu học
overschrijden
verge
You may not park your car on the verge of a motorway.
bắt đầu học
berm; rand
due to/owing to
The accident was due to/owing to careless driving.
bắt đầu học
te wijten aan
to signify
A red light signifies that you have to stop.
bắt đầu học
betekenen
to ascribe to
The police ascribed the accident to the fog.
bắt đầu học
toeschrijven aan
to discern
In the thick fog we could hardly discern the road.
bắt đầu học
onderscheiden
to occur
When did the accident occur?
bắt đầu học
gebeuren
occurrence
An accident is an everyday occurrence.
bắt đầu học
gebeurtenis
to disrupt
The heavy snowstorms disrupted all traffic.
bắt đầu học
ontwrichten
disruption
The storm caused disruption of rail travel.
bắt đầu học
ontwrichting
toll
This weekend the death toll in traffic was 110.
bắt đầu học
aantal (slachtoffers); tol
glimpse
I just caught a glimpse of the driver who overtook me.
bắt đầu học
glimp
caution
In this busy street you should drive with caution.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtigheid
lorry
A lorry is used for transporting heavy goods.
bắt đầu học
vrachtwagen
cargo
The ship carried a heavy cargo of coal.
bắt đầu học
lading; vracht
to leave/depart
At what time does the train leave/depart?
bắt đầu học
vertrekken
departure
We were waiting for the departure of the train.
bắt đầu học
vertrek
to enquire/inquire
We enquire/inquired when the next train would depart.
bắt đầu học
informeren
enquiry/inquiry
We made enquiries/inquiries about the train departures.
bắt đầu học
inlichting
terminus
The last stop on a bus line is called a terminus.
bắt đầu học
eindstation
carriage
The first-class carriages were in the front of the train.
bắt đầu học
wagon
taxi/cab
Shall we walk or take a taxi/cab?
bắt đầu học
taxi
queue
There was a long queue of people at the bus stop.
bắt đầu học
rij
to queue
We had to queue for tickets.
bắt đầu học
in de rij staan
to connect/to link
This railway connects/links London and Edinburgh.
bắt đầu học
verbinden
connection/link
A new rail connection/link will be opened between the two cities.
bắt đầu học
verbinding
connection/link
Is there any connection/link between the two accidents?
bắt đầu học
verband
commuter
The train to the suburbs was full of commuters.
bắt đầu học
forens
coach
Before the railways were built, people often travelled by coach.
bắt đầu học
rijtuig
coach
Did you go to Italy by plane? No, by coach.
bắt đầu học
touringcar; bus
to commute
Many people commute from London to the suburbs.
bắt đầu học
heen en weer reizen
distant
In this distant part of the country there is no public transport.
bắt đầu học
ver; afgelegen
(in)dispensable
For a doctor a car is indispensable.
bắt đầu học
(on)misbaar
fare
Train and bus fares have gone up.
bắt đầu học
kaartje; reiskosten
to dispense with
Doctors can't dispense with a car.
bắt đầu học
het stellen zonder
to adopt
We adopted her suggestion to go by tube.
bắt đầu học
aannemen
to avert
Most accidents can be averted by careful driving.
bắt đầu học
vermijden
to loom
Suddenly a bus loomed out of the fog.
bắt đầu học
opdoemen
to be due
The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
bắt đầu học
moeten aankomen
to convey
This plane conveys both passengers and goods.
bắt đầu học
vervoeren
conveyance
A bus is a means of conveyance.
bắt đầu học
vervoer
to insure
I have insured my luggage against loss.
bắt đầu học
verzekeren
insurance
Have you got a travel insurance?
bắt đầu học
verzekering
foreigner
How many foreigners visited Amsterdam?
bắt đầu học
vreemdeling
foreign
He spoke with a foreign accent.
bắt đầu học
buitenlands
sight
Big Ben is a famous sight in London.
bắt đầu học
bezienswaardigheid
leaflet
In this leaflet you will find all the sights.
bắt đầu học
folder
to recommend
Can you recommend a good hotel?
bắt đầu học
aanbevelen
recommendation
I've chosen this hotel on the recommendation of a friend.
bắt đầu học
aanbeveling
fashionable
Cannes is a fashionable seaside resort.
bắt đầu học
deftig; chic
inquiry (into)
There was an official inquiry into the cause of the crash.
bắt đầu học
onderzoek (naar)
enterprise
Sailing round Cape Horn in a storm is a dangerous enterprise.
bắt đầu học
onderneming
to be entitled (to)
The customs are entitled to check your luggage.
bắt đầu học
recht hebben (op)
fellow
I had a nice conversation with my fellow traveller.
bắt đầu học
mede-
oriental
He had visited Japan and other oriental countries.
bắt đầu học
oosters
incident
He told us some amusing incidents that occurred during his travels.
bắt đầu học
voorval
worthwhile
The trip was tiring, but it was really worthwhile.
bắt đầu học
de moeite waard
otherwise
You had better book now, otherwise it is too late.
bắt đầu học
anders
space
Who was the first man to travel in space?
bắt đầu học
de ruimte
to be stuck
We were stuck in a tailback.
bắt đầu học
vastzitten
venture
Sailing round the world in a small boat is quite a venture.
bắt đầu học
waagstuk
to venture
Nobody ventured into the mountains during the snowstorm.
bắt đầu học
zich wagen
track
We followed a rough track through the mountains.
bắt đầu học
pad; spoor
to assure
The pilot assured us that everything was safe.
bắt đầu học
verzekeren
assurance
He gave the assurance that nothing would happen.
bắt đầu học
verzekering
to alarm
The passengers were alarmed when they heard about the engine-trouble.
bắt đầu học
verontrusten
alarm
The stewardess said there was no cause for alarm.
bắt đầu học
ongerustheid
to submit
The results of the inquiry were submitted to the government.
bắt đầu học
voorleggen
vacant
There was only one vacant room at the village inn.
bắt đầu học
vrij; onbezet
vacancy
The hotel had no vacancies.
bắt đầu học
kamer vrij
to let
She lets rooms to tourists.
bắt đầu học
verhuren
landlady
A landlady is a woman who lets rooms.
bắt đầu học
hospita
landlord
The landlord showed us the room.
bắt đầu học
huisbaas
to rent
He rented the room at f200 a month.
bắt đầu học
huren
rent
How much is the rent?
bắt đầu học
huur
lounge
Some hotel guests were watching TV in the lounge.
bắt đầu học
lobby
to accommodate
This hotel can accommodate 80 guests.
bắt đầu học
huisvesten; onderdak geven
accommodation
Hotel accommodation in London is very expensive.
bắt đầu học
huisvesting; accommodatie
to cater for
This restaurant caters for weddings and parties.
bắt đầu học
verzorgen (eten, drank)
resident
The car park of the hotel is for residents only.
bắt đầu học
hotelgast
owner
Who is the owner of this hotel?
bắt đầu học
eigenaar
bill
I paid the bill by credit card.
bắt đầu học
rekening
host
The host welcomed his guests.
bắt đầu học
gastheer
hostess
She has always been an excellent hostess.
bắt đầu học
gastvrouw
tramp
A tramp has no home.
bắt đầu học
zwerver
chain
Holiday Inn is a worldwide hotel chain.
bắt đầu học
keten
boarding house
The immigrants stayed at a cheap boarding house.
bắt đầu học
kosthuis; pension
board and lodging
In a boarding house you get board and lodging.
bắt đầu học
kost en inwoning
to put up
Can we put up our tent here?
bắt đầu học
opzetten
to stay with
I stayed with my uncle for three days.
bắt đầu học
logeren bij
camp site/camping site
The camp site/camping site was near a lake.
bắt đầu học
camping
posh
The rooms at this posh hotel are very expensive.
bắt đầu học
chic; deftig
proprietor
The proprietor of the hotel welcomed us.
bắt đầu học
eigenaar
discomfort
She doesn't like the discomforts of camping.
bắt đầu học
ongemak
to pitch
They pitched their tent near a farm.
bắt đầu học
opzetten
to convert
The farm had been converted into a small hotel.
bắt đầu học
veranderen; verbouwen
flammable/inflammable
The tanker transported highly flammable/inflammable chemicals.
bắt đầu học
ontvlambaar
ticket
There was a parking ticket under the windscreen wiper.
bắt đầu học
bekeuring; bon
motorist
A motorist should know the traffic rules.
bắt đầu học
automobilist
vulnerable
A cyclist is very vulnerable in traffic.
bắt đầu học
kwetsbaar
to fine
He was fined for driving too fast.
bắt đầu học
bekeuren
fine
He had to pay a fine of f50.
bắt đầu học
boete
regulation
It's against the regulations to smoke in this bus.
bắt đầu học
regel
pressure
Could you please check the tyre pressure?
bắt đầu học
druk
to adjust
He adjusted the seat because he wanted to sleep.
bắt đầu học
verstellen
adjustable
This seat is adjustable.
bắt đầu học
verstelbaar
belt
It is safer to wear a seat belt in a car.
bắt đầu học
gordel; riem
traffic jam
After the accident there was an enormous traffic jam.
bắt đầu học
opstopping
to check
We stopped at a petrol station to check the oil level.
bắt đầu học
controleren
to collide
A car collided with a bus.
bắt đầu học
botsen
collision
The driver of the car died in the collision.
bắt đầu học
botsing
injured
The bus driver was badly injured.
bắt đầu học
gewond
injury
After two days he died from his injuries.
bắt đầu học
verwonding
damage
The damage to the car was very great.
bắt đầu học
schade
to damage
The car was badly damaged.
bắt đầu học
beschadigen
tailback
There was a tailback of 5 miles on the motorway.
bắt đầu học
file
to pull up
The lorry pulled up at a filling station.
bắt đầu học
stoppen
gently
When it is slippery, you should brake gently.
bắt đầu học
zacht; voorzichtig
commonplace
Air travel has now become commonplace.
bắt đầu học
gewoon
jammed
The roads to the coast were jammed with cars and caravans.
bắt đầu học
verstopt
congestion
If you leave early, you can avoid traffic congestions.
bắt đầu học
opstopping
congested
I was late because the roads were congested.
bắt đầu học
verstopt
to polish
When you polish a car, you make it shine.
bắt đầu học
poetsen
wax
Cars are polished with wax.
bắt đầu học
was
petrol
Does this car use petrol or diesel?
bắt đầu học
benzine
to run out
I think our petrol is running out.
bắt đầu học
opraken
vicinity
Is there a petrol station in the vicinity?
bắt đầu học
buurt
boot
He put the bags in the boot of the car.
bắt đầu học
bagageruimte
luggage
You can put your luggage in the boot.
bắt đầu học
bagage
rear
The rear of the car was damaged.
bắt đầu học
achterkant
puncture
There was a puncture in one of the rear tyres.
bắt đầu học
lek; gat
spare
He took a spare tyre from the boot
bắt đầu học
reserve
ramshackle
A ramshackle car is a danger on the road.
bắt đầu học
gammel
bonnet
The mechanic opened the bonnet to look at the engine.
bắt đầu học
motorkap
gear
Most cars have five gears.
bắt đầu học
versnelling
to reverse
He reversed the car into the garage.
bắt đầu học
achteruitrijden
grease
The mechanic's hands were covered with grease.
bắt đầu học
vet
rag
The mechanic cleaned his hands with an old rag.
bắt đầu học
lap; vod
characteristic/feature
The most important characteristic/feature of a sports car is that it is fast.
bắt đầu học
kenmerk
inevitable
The brakes didn't work and an accident was inevitable.
bắt đầu học
onvermijdelijk
economical
An economical car doesn't use much petrol.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
spare part/spare
It was difficult to get spare parts/spares for the old car.
bắt đầu học
onderdeel
occupant
All the occupants of the car were killed.
bắt đầu học
inzittende
to repair
The mechanic repaired the car.
bắt đầu học
repareren
to inflate
He repaired the tyre and inflated it.
bắt đầu học
oppompen
exhaust
There was a hole in the exhaust of the car.
bắt đầu học
uitlaat
to puncture
A nail had punctured the tyre.
bắt đầu học
doorboren
to take advantage of
She took advantage of the fine weather and opened the car roof.
bắt đầu học
gebruik maken van
glare
I couldn't see anything in the glare of the car's headlights.
bắt đầu học
fel licht
to outweigh
The advantages outweighed the disadvantages.
bắt đầu học
zwaarder wegen dan
to dazzle
I was dazzled by the headlights of a car.
bắt đầu học
verblinden
awkward
The mechanic was lying under the car in a very awkward position.
bắt đầu học
lastig; onhandig
summit
There is a big cross on the summit of the hill.
bắt đầu học
top
steep
Cycling on this steep hill is difficult.
bắt đầu học
steil
slope
The hill slope was too steep for the cyclists.
bắt đầu học
helling
landmark
This hill is a landmark for ships at sea.
bắt đầu học
baken; herkenningspunt
range
In the middle of the island there is a mountain range.
bắt đầu học
keten
cave
These caves in the rocks were used by smugglers.
bắt đầu học
grot
enormous/huge
In Canada there are many enormous/huge forests.
bắt đầu học
enorm groot
area
There are many lakes in this area.
bắt đầu học
gebied; streek
area
The area of this farm is two square miles.
bắt đầu học
oppervlakte
rural
Farmers live in rural areas.
bắt đầu học
plattelands -; landelijk
universe
The moon and the earth are part of the universe.
bắt đầu học
heelal
universal
Universal problems are general problems.
bắt đầu học
universeel
infinite
The universe is infinite.
bắt đầu học
oneindig
to wander
They wandered through the woods and lost their way.
bắt đầu học
zwerven
gipsy
Gipsies wander from place to place.
bắt đầu học
zigeuner
to dwell
These primitive people dwell in caves.
bắt đầu học
wonen
to ramble/to roam
We rambled/roamed through the woods for hours.
bắt đầu học
zwerven
to envelop
The mountain summit was enveloped in clouds.
bắt đầu học
hullen
to survey
From this hill you can survey the whole valley.
bắt đầu học
overzien
hazard
The expedition to Mount Everest was full of hazards.
bắt đầu học
gevaar
hazardous
Climbing this mountain is a hazardous adventure.
bắt đầu học
gevaarlijk
species
This species of bird is unknown in Europe.
bắt đầu học
soort
destruction
Helplessly they watched the destruction of the forest by fire.
bắt đầu học
verwoesting
destructive
Nothing could be done to stop the destructive fire.
bắt đầu học
vernietigend
edge
It's dangerous to walk on the edge of a cliff.
bắt đầu học
rand
precipice
Don't drive too near the edge of the precipice.
bắt đầu học
afgrond
(in)visible
From Dover the French coast is visible.
bắt đầu học
(on)zichtbaar
site
The new houses will be built on this site.
bắt đầu học
terrein
level
The village lies 700 metres above sea level.
bắt đầu học
niveau; peil
to exterminate
His job was to exterminate rats.
bắt đầu học
uitroeien
extermination
We must stop the extermination of this species.
bắt đầu học
uitroeiing
peninsula
A peninsula is almost surrounded by water.
bắt đầu học
schiereiland
mainland
From the island you can see the mainland.
bắt đầu học
vasteland
beyond
The village lies beyond the hills.
bắt đầu học
achter; voorbij
brink
He stood on the brink of the precipice.
bắt đầu học
rand
boundary
The river forms the boundary between the two countries.
bắt đầu học
grens
to designate
This area has been designated as a National Park.
bắt đầu học
aanwijzen
by and large
By and large the beaches in France were clean.
bắt đầu học
over't algemeen
arid
The Sahara is a very arid area.
bắt đầu học
droog; dor
solitary
We met a solitary horseman in the wood.
bắt đầu học
eenzaam; alleen
solitude
Many people like the solitude of the moors.
bắt đầu học
eenzaamheid
to mar
A big marred the beautiful landscape.
bắt đầu học
bederven
to inflict
The damage inflicted by the hurricane was enormous.
bắt đầu học
toebrengen
to vanish
Some species of animals have vanished from the earth.
bắt đầu học
verdwijnen
abyss
Don't walk on the edge of the abyss.
bắt đầu học
afgrond
leap
This is an enormous leap forward.
bắt đầu học
sprong
to leap
The horse leapt over the ditch.
bắt đầu học
springen
polite
It is polite to use 'please'.
bắt đầu học
beleefd
impolite
The opposite of 'polite' is impolite.
bắt đầu học
onbeleefd
to realize
Do you realize what you are doing?
bắt đầu học
beseffen
consequence
Do you realize the consequences of your behaviour?
bắt đầu học
gevolg
consequently
He didn't work; consequently he failed his exam.
bắt đầu học
als gevolg; daarom
to sneer at
The television critics sneered at the popular soap series.
bắt đầu học
neerkijken op
to tamper with
Someone has been tampering with my scooter.
bắt đầu học
knoeien aan
row/quarrel
The child heard that the parents were having a row/quarrel.
bắt đầu học
ruzie
to quarrel
The two sisters often quarrel.
bắt đầu học
ruzie maken
to persevere
In spite of the difficulties, he persevered.
bắt đầu học
volhouden; volharden
to insult/to offend
He is angry because you've insulted/offended him.
bắt đầu học
beledigen
insult/offence
He took it as a personal insult/offence.
bắt đầu học
belediging
offensive
You should apologize for your offensive remarks.
bắt đầu học
beledigend
furious
She became furious when he insulted her.
bắt đầu học
woedend
to tease
The girls teased John about his new haircut.
bắt đầu học
plagen
to obtain
Why didn't he obtain permission to be absent?
bắt đầu học
(ver)krijgen
prudish
Her prudish mother didn't allow her to go out in the evening.
bắt đầu học
preuts
haughty
She gave me a haughty look and walked on.
bắt đầu học
hooghartig
complacent/smug
A complacent/smug person is very pleased with himself.
bắt đầu học
zelfvoldaan
complacency
There is no reason for complacency.
bắt đầu học
zelfvoldaanheid
unruly
The teacher couldn't handle the unruly class.
bắt đầu học
lastig; onhandelbaar
to mould
Our character is mainly moulded by our parents.
bắt đầu học
vormen; kneden
boisterous
Boisterous people make a lot of noise.
bắt đầu học
luidruchtig
to heed
He didn't heed my warning.
bắt đầu học
acht slaan op
impetuous
Children are more impetuous than older people.
bắt đầu học
onstuimig
mob
The angry mob threw stones at the police.
bắt đầu học
menigte
engaging
She is a very engaging person.
bắt đầu học
innemend; aardig
peculiarity
Every person has his/her own peculiarities.
bắt đầu học
eigenaardigheid
rude
It's rude to point at people.
bắt đầu học
onbeleefd
(dis)honest
To be quite honest, I don't like your new sweater.
bắt đầu học
(on)eerlijk
honesty
She had answered in all honesty.
bắt đầu học
eerlijkheid
to agree
I quite agree with you.
bắt đầu học
het eens zijn
to disagree
I'm afraid I disagree with you.
bắt đầu học
het oneens zijn
agreement
There was no general agreement about the plan.
bắt đầu học
overeenstemming
disagreement
There was a lot of disagreement in the political party.
bắt đầu học
verschil van mening; onenigheid
harm
That dog won't do you any harm.
bắt đầu học
kwaad
to harm
It won't harm you to work a little harder.
bắt đầu học
kwaad doen
harmful
Do you know the harmful effects of smoking?
bắt đầu học
schadelijk
harmless
Most spiders are harmless.
bắt đầu học
onschadelijk
to decide
The teacher decided to punish the impudent pupil.
bắt đầu học
besluiten; beslissen
decisive
Napoleon lost the decisive battle of Waterloo.
bắt đầu học
beslissend
decision
He protested against the decision.
bắt đầu học
besluit; beslissing
to spoil
Grandmother always spoils her grandchildren.
bắt đầu học
verwennen
affair
This is my affair, not yours.
bắt đầu học
zaak
to mind
Please mind your own business!
bắt đầu học
zich bemoeien met
deliberately
The pupil deliberately dropped his book.
bắt đầu học
opzettelijk
improper
Laughing in church is improper behaviour.
bắt đầu học
onfatsoenlijk
to meddle in
Don't meddle in my affairs.
bắt đầu học
zich bemoeien met
to question
I have no reason to question his honesty.
bắt đầu học
in twijfel trekken
rash
I'm afraid your decision was a little rash.
bắt đầu học
overhaast
breach
Your action is a breach of our contract.
bắt đầu học
breuk
malice
Though you insulted me, I bear you no malice.
bắt đầu học
wrok
malicious
Malicious gossip can do a lot of harm.
bắt đầu học
boosaardig
to scold
The mother scolded her son for being late.
bắt đầu học
een standje geven
to forsake (forsook-forsaken)
Even his best friends had forsaken him.
bắt đầu học
in de steek laten
league
The English football league has four divisions.
bắt đầu học
competitie
to challenge
The boxer challenged the world champion.
bắt đầu học
uitdagen
challenge
He accepted the challenge.
bắt đầu học
uitdaging
association
FA stands for 'Football Association'.
bắt đầu học
bond
(im)partial
A referee should be impartial.
bắt đầu học
(on)partijdig
(im)partiality
A referee should not show any partiality.
bắt đầu học
(on)partijdigheid
to exchange
At the end of the match the players exchanged shirts.
bắt đầu học
ruilen; uitwisselen
event
The next event will be the 100 metres race.
bắt đầu học
gebeurtenis
to lag behind
One of the runners was so tired that he was lagging behind.
bắt đầu học
achterblijven
to cheer
The supporters cheered when their team scored.
bắt đầu học
juichen
rule
Do you know the rules of cricket?
bắt đầu học
(spel) regel
substitute
Peter played as substitute in the first team.
bắt đầu học
invaller; vervanger
match
The boxer was no match for the world champion.
bắt đầu học
partij; gelijke
fair
One of the principles in sports is fair play.
bắt đầu học
sportief
honourable
Arsenal lost but it was an honourable defeat.
bắt đầu học
eervol
advantage
Playing a home match is usually an advantage.
bắt đầu học
voordeel
disadvantage
Playing an away match is usually a disadvantage.
bắt đầu học
nadeel
to stick to (stuck-stuck)
The referee stuck to his decision.
bắt đầu học
blijven bij
to observe
All the players should observe the rules of the game.
bắt đầu học
zich houden aan
observance
Observance of the rules in sport is very important.
bắt đầu học
naleving
entry
There were two thousand entries for the marathon.
bắt đầu học
inschrijving; deelnemer
to proclaim
The athlete was proclaimed sportsman of the year.
bắt đầu học
uitroepen
to benefit
Some exercise will benefit your health.
bắt đầu học
goed doen
benefit
One of the benefits of sport is a healthy body.
bắt đầu học
voordeel; nut
beneficial
Swimming is beneficial to your health.
bắt đầu học
goed; gunstig
to toss
The referee tossed a coin into the air.
bắt đầu học
(op)gooien
trial
After many physical trials the expedition reached the North Pole.
bắt đầu học
beproeving
to acclaim
The crowd acclaimed the champion.
bắt đầu học
toejuichen
to match
No one can match him in kicking penalties.
bắt đầu học
evenaren
tournament
He was the best boxer in the tournament.
bắt đầu học
tournooi
endurance
Long-distance runners need a lot of endurance.
bắt đầu học
uithoudingsvermogen
gender
There were doubts whether the athlete was of male or female gender.
bắt đầu học
geslacht
in favour of
The referee's decision was in favour of the home team.
bắt đầu học
ten gunste van
to disqualify
The athlete was disqualified because she had taken dope.
bắt đầu học
diskwalificeren
facility
Our town has many sports facilities.
bắt đầu học
voorziening; faciliteit
agreement
He signed an agreement with Barcelona for two years.
bắt đầu học
overeenkomst
exercise
You are growing fat; you need more exercise.
bắt đầu học
lichaamsbeweging
runner-up
Our team was runner-up in the football tournament.
bắt đầu học
tweede
to manage (to)
He managed to break the world record.
bắt đầu học
slagen (in)
to succeed (in)
After 5 days they succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
bắt đầu học
slagen (in)
to perform
The athlete took dope to perform better.
bắt đầu học
presteren
performance
Without dope his performance would have been less.
bắt đầu học
prestatie
to jeer at
The supporters jeered at the referee, who disallowed a goal.
bắt đầu học
uitjouwen
to toil
The cyclists toiled up the steep mountain.
bắt đầu học
zwoegen
senseless
The boxer was knocked out and was senseless for two minutes.
bắt đầu học
bewusteloos
keen on
She is very keen on windsurfing.
bắt đầu học
gek op
keen
She is a keen tennis player.
bắt đầu học
enthousiast
stamina
You need great stamina to run the marathon.
bắt đầu học
uithoudingsvermogen
to ascend
It took us two hours to ascend the hill.
bắt đầu học
beklimmen
ascent
The ascent of the mountain was difficult.
bắt đầu học
beklimming
to descend
Descending the mountain was more difficult than climbing it.
bắt đầu học
afdalen
to exercise
He exercised his muscles by lifting heavy weights.
bắt đầu học
oefenen
to favour
She favours the team in the blue shirts.
bắt đầu học
ergens voor zijn; steunen
to maltreat/to ill-treat
The woman left her husband because she was maltreated/ill-treated.
bắt đầu học
mishandelen
to blame
He blamed the cyclist for the accident.
bắt đầu học
de schuld geven
to take the blame
He had to take the blame for everything.
bắt đầu học
de schuld op zich nemen
it is my fault
It was not my fault.
bắt đầu học
het is mijn schuld
economical
His mother was an economical housewife.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
thrift
Thanks to her thrift she could save some money.
bắt đầu học
zuinigheid
completely/entirely
It was completely/entirely your own fault.
bắt đầu học
helemaal
flimsy
A flimsy excuse is not a very good excuse.
bắt đầu học
zwak
pretext
A pretext is a flimsy excuse.
bắt đầu học
smoes
to exert oneself
He is lazy; he never exerts himself very much.
bắt đầu học
zich inspannen
exertion
The sick man had to avoid all exertion.
bắt đầu học
inspanning
to mock
The naughty boys mocked the old man.
bắt đầu học
bespotten
mockery
There was a tone of mockery in his voice.
bắt đầu học
spot
rascal
'You little rascal! Where have you hidden my shoes?'
bắt đầu học
schurk
to pry into
Don't pry into other people's business.
bắt đầu học
je neus steken in
to trifle with
He is not a man to be trifled with.
bắt đầu học
spotten met
stealthy
The woman stealthily put a watch in her bag.
bắt đầu học
stiekem; heimelijk
thrifty
A thrifty person doesn't waste money.
bắt đầu học
zuinig
spendthrift
A spendthrift likes to waste money.
bắt đầu học
verkwister
to preach
'Practise what you preach' is a well-known expression.
bắt đầu học
verkondigen; prediken
mainspring
Money is the mainspring of everything he does.
bắt đầu học
drijfveer
to redress
He did all he could to redress the wrongs.
bắt đầu học
herstellen
to concede
He had to concede that he had made a mistake.
bắt đầu học
toegeven
to argue
They often argue about politics.
bắt đầu học
twisten
argument
They had an argument about money.
bắt đầu học
ruzie
to cancel/call off
The match was cancelled/called off because of the snow.
bắt đầu học
afgelasten
to support
A supporter supports his club.
bắt đầu học
steunen
spectacle
The opening-ceremony of the Olympic Games was a great spectacle.
bắt đầu học
schouwspel
to promote
The Olympic Games promote international relations.
bắt đầu học
bevorderen
artificial
The hockey club had one field with artificial grass.
bắt đầu học
kunst(matig)
to go in for
Do you go in for sports?
bắt đầu học
doen aan
spectator
How many spectators saw the match?
bắt đầu học
toeschouwer
referee
The referee blew his whistle.
bắt đầu học
scheidsrechter
to disallow
The referee disallowed a goal.
bắt đầu học
afkeuren
to deserve
The best team deserves to win.
bắt đầu học
verdienen
to eliminate
In the quarter-finals Chelsea was eliminated by Liverpool.
bắt đầu học
uitschakelen
to beat/to defeat
Ajax beat/defeated Arsenal by 3-2.
bắt đầu học
verslaan
defeat
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
bắt đầu học
nederlaag
win
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
bắt đầu học
overwinning
draw
The match ended in a draw: 2-2.
bắt đầu học
gelijk spel
to exhaust
At the end of the race he was completely exhausted.
bắt đầu học
uitputten
to intervene
The referee intervened between two fighting players.
bắt đầu học
tussenbeide komen
to attempt
She attempted to swim across the Channel.
bắt đầu học
proberen
attempt
Her first attempt was successful.
bắt đầu học
poging
to endeavour
To endeavour is a very formal word for 'to try'.
bắt đầu học
proberen
endeavour
All his endeavours failed.
bắt đầu học
poging
let alone
He was so exhausted that he couldn't walk, let alone run.
bắt đầu học
laat staan
to limp
The football player limped off the field.
bắt đầu học
hinken
exhaustion
The winner of the marathon was in a state of exhaustion.
bắt đầu học
uitputting
inexhaustible
His energy seems inexhaustible.
bắt đầu học
onuitputtelijk
stern
The back end of the ship is the stern.
bắt đầu học
achtersteven
bow
The front part of a ship is the bow.
bắt đầu học
boeg
porthole
The cabin had one small porthole.
bắt đầu học
patrijspoort
voyage
The voyage across the Atlantic took 7 days.
bắt đầu học
(zee)reis
ferry
We crossed by ferry from Calais to Dover.
bắt đầu học
veerboot
navigation
The river wasn't deep enough for navigation.
bắt đầu học
scheepvaart
cabin
We had a cabin on the night-boat.
bắt đầu học
hut
berth
There were four berths in the cabin.
bắt đầu học
kooi
binoculars
The captain was looking through his binoculars.
bắt đầu học
verrekijker
to propel
The hovercraft was propelled by two jet-engines.
bắt đầu học
voortstuwen
yacht
The sailing yacht had two cabins.
bắt đầu học
jach
vessel
At sea we saw many large vessels.
bắt đầu học
vaartuig
to board
The passengers boarded the plane at 12 o'clock.
bắt đầu học
instappen
altitude
The plane was flying at an altitude of 4,000 feet.
bắt đầu học
hoogte
to hijack
The plane was hijacked by a terrorist.
bắt đầu học
kapen
course
The course of the plane was north-west.
bắt đầu học
koers
runway
The plane took off from the runway.
bắt đầu học
startbaan
duty free/tax free
There's a duty free/tax free shop at most airports.
bắt đầu học
belastingvrij
to cancel
Our flight was cancelled because of the fog.
bắt đầu học
annuleren
fuel
What kind of fuel does a plane use ?.
bắt đầu học
brandstof
to fuel
The aircraft was fuelled in the air.
bắt đầu học
van brandstof voorzien
to act
In case of an emergency a pilot has to act very quickly.
bắt đầu học
handelen
craft
The harbour was full of all kinds of craft.
bắt đầu học
vaartuig
to scan
He scanned the horizon with his binoculars.
bắt đầu học
afspeuren
peril
Storms and shipwrecks are the perils of the sea.
bắt đầu học
gevaar
perilous
Perilous is a formal word for 'dangerous'.
bắt đầu học
gevaarlijk
to be bound for
That ship is bound for New York.
bắt đầu học
op weg zijn naar
to alter
The pilot altered his course.
bắt đầu học
wijzigen
to toss
The small boat was tossed about by the waves.
bắt đầu học
heen en weer slingeren
to batter
The waves battered against the wrecked ship.
bắt đầu học
beuken; slaan
geared to
This small harbour is not geared to big tankers.
bắt đầu học
uitgerust voor
abroad
She often travels abroad
bắt đầu học
in/naar het buitenland
to arrange
The travel agency arranged their trip to Indonesia.
bắt đầu học
regelen
arrangement
Have you made all the arrangements for your stay abroad?
bắt đầu học
regeling
customs
The customs checked our luggage.
bắt đầu học
douane
to declare
The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.
bắt đầu học
aangeven
resort
Brighton is a popular English seaside resort.
bắt đầu học
vakantieplaats
destination
After a three hours' drive we reached our destination.
bắt đầu học
bestemming
impression
What was your first impression of London?
bắt đầu học
indruk
impressive
St Paul's cathedral is an impressive building.
bắt đầu học
indrukwekkend
to surround
The town is surrounded by woods.
bắt đầu học
omgeven
surroundings
The surroundings of this town are beautiful.
bắt đầu học
omgeving
to explore
We explored the surroundings of the town.
bắt đầu học
verkennen
to border on
Scotland borders on England.
bắt đầu học
grenzen aan
border/frontier
Holland has borders/frontiers with Belgium and Germany.
bắt đầu học
grens
(in)valid
This passport is no longer valid.
bắt đầu học
(on)geldig
map
I cannot find this village on the map.
bắt đầu học
kaart
scale
What scale is this map?
bắt đầu học
schaal
to equip
The ship was equipped for an expedition to the North Pole.
bắt đầu học
uitrusten
equipment
He bought new camping equipment.
bắt đầu học
uitrusting
form
Please fill in this form.
bắt đầu học
formulier
to apply for
Before travelling to Russia he applied for a visa.
bắt đầu học
aanvragen
application
He had to fill in an application form.
bắt đầu học
aanvraag
gear
The mountaineer checked his gear.
bắt đầu học
uitrusting
haphazard(ly)
We chose this holiday destination haphazardly.
bắt đầu học
op goed geluk; lukraak
at your disposal
When I'm not using my tent, it is at your disposal.
bắt đầu học
tot je beschikking
tentative
In January we always make tentative holiday plans.
bắt đầu học
voorzichtig
to attach
She attached a label to her suitcase.
bắt đầu học
vastmaken
encounter
They had an unexpected encounter with a bear.
bắt đầu học
ontmoeting
to encounter
The expedition encountered many difficulties.
bắt đầu học
tegenkomen; ondervinden

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