definicje, opisy czasów

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câu hỏi język polski câu trả lời język polski
present continuous konstrukcja + opis czasu (3)
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- am/is/are + ing 1. zaplanowane spotkania,2. rozwijajaca sie sytuacja, 3. irytujaca sytuacja
present simple kontrukcja pytań i III os lp + opis czasu (5)
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Do I/Does he? W III os lp końcówka s do czasownika prawa natury, powtarzalne sytuacje, komentarze sportowe, recenzje, rozklady jazdy
be going to opis 3
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1. Plany i zamiary 2. Przewidywanie na podstawie dowodów 3. Czegos jesteśmy pewnie - wymiennie z countiniusem, ale tam jestem bardziej zaawansowana w przygotowywaniach np (będę go opoerować a lecę do New Yourk - mam juz bilet)
mam zamiar chodzić na aerobik
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I'm going to go to aerobics
kiedy używamy Shall?
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tylko 1 os l. poj i mnogiej propozycje, sugestie
Futer countinus konstrukcja + opis (3)
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will + be+ ing 1 cos będzie się o tej porze działo w przyszłosci 2. rutynowe czynności w przyszłości 3 grzecznie pytamy o czijes plany, ale takie które mnoga nam pomóc (czy będziesz szła do apt bo mogłabyś mi coś kupić?
Futer perfect kontrukcja + opis
Do Bożego Narodzenia wyemigrujemy
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will+have+III do opkreślonego czasu w przyszłości czynność zostanie zakończona
By Christmas they will have emigraed
Futer perfect countinus kontrukcja czasu + opis
W dniu jego 60 urodzin minie 35 lat jego pracy
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will+have+been +ing we wskazanej chwili w przyszłości jakaś czynność będzie trwała od jakiegos czasu
By his 60th birthday He will have been teaching for 35 years.
strona bierna present simple
They restore buildings
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are + III
Buildings are restored
Strona Bierna
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odpowiednia forma czasownika "be"(która odzwierciedla dany czas gramatyczny) oraz III
strona bierna present continuous
They are restoring the building
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is +being + III
The Building is being restored
strona bierna present perfect
They have restored the building
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has been + III
The Building has been restored
strona bierna present bezokolicznik
They sholud restore the building
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czasowenik modalny +bezokolicznik +be +III
The Buiding should be restored
strona bierna perfect bezokolicznik
They sholud have restored the building
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czasownik modalny + bezokolicznik +have+been+III
The Building should have been restored
strona bierna past simple
They restored the building
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was+III
The Building was restored
strona bierna past continuous
They were restoring the building
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was+being+III
The Building was being restored
strona bierna past perfect
They had restored The Building
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had + been + III
The Building had been restored
strona bierna future simple
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will+be+III
They will restore the bulding
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the bulding will be restored
strona bierna future perfect
They will have restored the building
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will+have+been+III
the building will have been restored
strona bierna gerundialna
I insisted on them mending my watch
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being+III
I insisted on my watch beaing mendet
forma gerundialna
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czasownik majacy właściwości rzeczownika, zazwyczaj do bezokolicznika dodajemy końcówkę -ing
Mowa zalezna Prestent Simple
I never eat meat
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Past Simple
She sad he never ate meat
Mowa zalezna Presebt Countinus
I'm waiting for Ann
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Past Continus
She sad she was waiting for Ann
Mowa zależna Present Perfect
I've found the flat
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Past Perfect
She sad she had been found the flat
Past Simple
I took it home with me
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Past Perfect
She sad she had taken it home with her
Past Countinus
I was writting the letter at 5 o'clock
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Past Perfect Countinus
She sad she had been writting at 5 o'clock
Future will
I'll do the shopping
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would
She sad she would do the shopping.
mowa zalezna modalne will
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would
mowa zalezna modalne can
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could
mowa zalezna modalne can (w odniesieniu do przyszłości)
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could, would, be able to
mowa zalezna modalne may
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might
mowa zalezna modalne shall (w odniesieniu o radę)
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should
mowa zalezna modalne shall (jako propozycja)
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offer
mowa zalezna modalne must (koniecznosć)
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must/had to
mowa zalezna modalne needn't
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needn't/did't need't to/didin't have to
mowa niezalezna: now
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mowa zależna: than, ath the time, immediately
mowa niezalezna: today
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mowa zależna: that day, that night
mowa niezalezna: yesterday
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mowa zależna: the day before, the previous day
mowa niezalezna: two days ago
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mowa zależna: two days before
mowa niezalezna: last month
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mowa zależna: the month before, the previous month
mowa niezalezna: this week
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mowa zależna: that week
mowa niezalezna: tomorrow
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mowa zależna: the next day, the following day
mowa niezalezna: next month
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mowa zależna: the mont after, the following month
mowa niezalezna: here
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mowa zależna: there
Futer Simple opis czasu 6
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1. spotanicznie 2. obietnice 3. obawy/lęki 4. oferty (pomogę Ci) 5. przewidywanie z ogólnej moje wiedzy 6. nieuchronne czynności
6. Wkrótce będzie padać (nieuchronna czyność)
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6. Soon it will rain
5. Sąsiad rozwali samochód bo wczoraj pił do późna (na podstawie mojej ogólnej wiedzy)
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5. Sąsiad r5. Neighbor will crash the car because yesterday he drank lateozwali samochód bo wczoraj pił do późna (na podstawie mojej ogólnej wiedzy)

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