Adjective theory

 0    16 flashcards    karolina323
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non gradable (extreme) adjectives
bắt đầu học
awful, super, extreme, excellent,
non gradable (absolute) adjectives
bắt đầu học
impossible, unique, main,
non gradable adjectives - other
bắt đầu học
dead, domestic, digital, chemical
1. opinion
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
sexy, interesting, fantastic
2. size
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. big, small, huge
3. physical quality
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. soft, hard, floppy
4. age
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. old, young, new
5. shape
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. round, square, triangular
6. colour
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. black, red, white
7. participle
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES, imiesłów
bắt đầu học
eg. timbered, plastered
words with -ed or -ing but still the adj, always comes from the verb
8. origin
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. French, British, Asian
9. material
ORDER OF ADJECTIVES
bắt đầu học
eg. plastic, golden, wooden
10. purpose
bắt đầu học
shooting (as in a shooting gallery), bathing (as in a bathing costume)
adjectives without nouns
bắt đầu học
1. gorups of people (the rich, the blind) 2. people of a given nationality in general (the English, the Dutch) 3. abstract ideas (she's interested in the supernatural)
adjectives in predicative function - after a noun
bắt đầu học
asleep, afraid, alike, alone, upset, well, ill
The baby 's asleep. He was afraid. They look alike. John was alone. She was upset when her lover left her. He's very well. You look ill.
adjectives in atributive function
bắt đầu học
sleeping, frightened, similar to, lonely, depressed, healthy/fit, sick
a sleeping baby, a frightened man. They are similar to each other. A lonely man. A depressed woman. A healthy/ fit man. Nurses look after sick people.

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