3.1 narrative tenses

 0    11 flashcards    josehbaltazar
tải về mp3 In chơi tự kiểm tra
 
câu hỏi English câu trả lời English
Use the past simple
When I arrived, my friends left.
bắt đầu học
for completed actions in the past which tell the main events in a story.
Use the past perfect simple
(had + past participle)
bắt đầu học
to link the past to a point further back in the past.
The past perfect simple is used
My friends had left by the time I arrived.
bắt đầu học
to talk about completed actions/events that happened before another action/event/ the story began.
When I arrived at the restaurant, my friends had left.
bắt đầu học
Here we say the events (left, arrived) in a different order from which they occurred.
The past perfect simple is used with "thinking" verbs and also with because
I suddenly remembered I hadn't phoned Sue. I felt terrible because I'd promised to phone her.
bắt đầu học
such as realise, remember, forget, think, find out, discover.
Use the past continuous
(was/were + verb + -ing)
bắt đầu học
to describe an action in progress at a specific time or point in the story.
The past continuous is used
He was sleeping when the plane landed.
bắt đầu học
when another shorter action or event happened (usually in the past simple).
I was walking along the street when I noticed the man.
bắt đầu học
Use the past continuous to set the scene of the story or a section of the story.
Use the past perfect continuous
(had + been + verb + -ing)
bắt đầu học
to talk about longer actions or situations which started before the story began and continued to the beginning of a story.
Use the past perfect continuous before
She had been living there for a week before they met.
bắt đầu học
a point or an action in the story and continued up to that action.
The length of the action is often mentioned with for or since.
Use the past perfect continuous before a point where there is evidence of a recent activity.
bắt đầu học
David looked very tired because he'd been working all night.

Bạn phải đăng nhập để đăng bình luận.